BODY SYSTEMS TO CELLS

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Hepatocytes

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1

Hepatocytes

________ are a type of cell that may be found in the liver.

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2

Exocytosis

________ is the process by which secretions are discharged; a vesicle fuses with the cell membrane and then releases its contents.

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3

Microfilaments

________ and microtubules make up the cytoskeleton, which is the internal framework of the cell.

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4

sac

A(n) ________ that is secreted at the cell membrane that includes a variety of compounds that are produced by the cell, such as enzymes.

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5

Tissues

________ are made up of groups of cells.

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6

blood vessel

A(n) ________ that has numerous pores that enable the blood to exchange oxygen and nutrients with the surrounding tissue.

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7

membrane

A(n) ________ consisting of two layers, each of which contains pores through which substances can travel.

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8

Hepatocellular lobules

________ are the structural- functional units that make up the liver.

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9

body system

is understood to be a collection of organs and other body elements that work together to accomplish one primary function.

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10

digestive system

One of the body's systems that is particularly well understood is the

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11

liver

The _ is the body's largest internal organ, weighing an average of 31/3 pounds (1.5 kilograms) in adults.

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12

gallbladder

which is a tiny sac located directly under the liver's right end.

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13

Kupffer cell

This type of white blood cell is exclusive to the liver and is also known as a hepatic macrophage.

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14

Cells

serve as the fundamental living unit of all tissues in the body.

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15

Bile canaliculus

The bile duct's most smallest branch, which winds its way through the hepatocytes.

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16

Sinusoid

A blood vessel that has numerous pores that enable the blood to exchange oxygen and nutrients with the surrounding tissue.

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17

Bile duct

Drains the bile fluid, which is produced by the hepatocytes, into the canaliculi.

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18

Microvilli

Some cells have projections, which serve to enhance the total surface area of the cell.

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19

Centriole

Two cylinders made up of tubules, both of which are necessary for reproduction.

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20

Microtubule

Constitutes a component of the cytoskeleton and contributes to the movement of constituents within the cytoplasm.

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21

Mitochondrion

The location in the cell where digestion of sugar and fat takes place; the source of cellular energy

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22

Vacuole

A sac that collects and carries water, waste, and the materials that have been ingested.

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