Vocab Workshop Level F - Units 1, 2, 3

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Approbation (n)

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Vocab Workshop Level F - Chapter 1 Test

60 Terms

1

Approbation (n)

the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval

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2

Assuage (v)

to make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench

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3

Coalition (n)

a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose

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4

Decadence (n)

decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence

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5

Elicit (v)

to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person)

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6

Expostulate (v)

to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning

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7

Hackneyed (adj)

used so often as to lack freshness or originality

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8

Hiatus (n)

a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)

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9

Innuendo (n)

a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)

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10

Intercede (v)

to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement

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11

Jaded (adj)

wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satisfied by self indulgence)

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12

Lurid (adj)

causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale of sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint

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13

Meritorious (adj)

worthy, deserving recognition and praise

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14

Petulant (adj)

peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset

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15

Prerogative (n)

a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence

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16

Provincial (adj); (n)

pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward; of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside

a person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony

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17

Simulate (v)

to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of

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18

Transcend (v)

to rise above or beyond, exceed

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19

Umbrage (n)

shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion

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20

Unctuous (adj)

excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity, or piety; fatty, oily; pliable

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21

Ameliorate (v)

to improve, make better, correct a flaw or shortcoming

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22

Aplomb (n)

poise, assurance, great self-confidence; perpendicularity

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23

Bombastic (adj)

pompous or overblown in language; full of high-sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas

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24

Callow (adj)

without experience; immature, not fully developed; lacking sophistication and poise; without feathers

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25

Drivel (n) (v)

saliva or mucus flowing from the mouth or nose; foolish, aimless talk or thinking; nonsense

to let saliva flow from the mouth; to utter nonsense or childish twaddle; to waste or fritter away foolishly

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26

Epitome (n)

a summary, condensed account; an instance that represents a larger reality

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27

Exhort (v)

to urge strongly, advise earnestly

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28

Ex Officio (adj) (adv)

by virtue of holding a certain office

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29

Infringe (v)

to violate, trespass, go beyond recognized bounds

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30

Ingratiate (v)

to make oneself agreeable and thus gain favor or acceptance by others (sometimes used in a critical or derogatory sense)

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31

Interloper (n)

one who moves in where he or she is not wanted or has no right to be, an intruder

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32

Intrinsic (adj)

belonging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent, originating in bodily organ or part

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33

Inveigh (v)

to make a violent attack in words, express strong disapproval

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34

Lassitude (n)

wariness of body or mind, lack of energy

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35

Millennium (n)

a period of one thousand years; a period of great joy

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36

Occult (adj) (v) (n)

secret, hidden from view; not detectable by ordinary means; mysterious, magical uncanny

to hid, cover up, eclipse

matters involving the supernatural

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37

Permeate (v)

to spread through, penetrate, soak through

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38

Precipitate (v) (adj) (n)

to fall as moisture; to bring about suddenly; to hurl down from a great height; to give distinct form to

characterized by excessive haste

moisture; the product of an action or process

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39

Stringent (adj)

strict, severe; rigorously or urgently binding or compelling; sharp or butter to the taste

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40

Surmise (v) (n)

to think or believe without certain supporting evidence; to conjecture or guess

likely idea that lacks definite proof

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41

Abominate (v)

to have an intense dislike or hatred for

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42

Acculturation (n)

the modification of social patterns, traits, or structures of one group or society by contact with those of another; the resultant blend

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43

Adventitious (adj)

resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause or character; accidental, not essential; (medicine) acquired, not congenital

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44

Ascribe (v)

to assign or refer to (as a cause or source), attribute

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45

Circuitous (adj)

roundabout, not direct

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46

Commiserate (v)

to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress

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47

Enjoin (v)

to direct or order; to prescribe a course of action in an authoritative way; to prohibit

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48

Expedite (v)

to make easy, cause to progress faster

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49

Expiate (v)

to make amends, make up for, to advert

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50

Ferment (n) (v)

a state of great excitement, agitation, or turbulence

to be in or work into a state of great excitement, agitation, or turbulence; to produce something by chemical action

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51

Inadvertent (adj)

resulting from or marked by lack of attention; unintentional, accidental

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52

Nominal (adj)

existing in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously

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53

Noncommittal (adj)

not decisive or definite; unwilling to take a clear position

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54

Peculate (v)

to steal something that has been given into one’s trust; to take improperly for one’s own use

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55

Proclivity (n)

a natural or habitual inclination or tendency (especially of human character or behavior)

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56

Sangfroid (n)

composure or coolness, especially in trying circumstances

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57

Seditious (adj)

resistant to lawful authority; having a purpose of overthrowing an established government

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58

Tenuous (adj)

thin, slender, not dense; lacking clarity or sharpness; of slight importance; lacking a sound basis, poorly supported

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59

Vitriolic (adj)

bitter, sarcastic; highly caustic or biting (like a strong acid)

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60

Wheedle (v)

using coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end

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