What is Theatre?

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DRAMA

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49 Terms

1

DRAMA

________- The form of literature that reaches its full potential by being enacted before an audience.

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2

Complication

________- an unexpected problem that occurs while a character is attempting to overcome an obstacle.

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3

Dialogue

________- what the characters say during a play.

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4

literary composition

1: a category of artistic, musical, or ________ characterized by a particular style form, or content.

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5

CHORAGOS

________ (koryphaios)- wealthy citizen appointed by the Archon Eponymous to fund the plays, hire the chorus, pay for costumes, sets, etc.

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6

Peripeteiai

________- reversal of fortune- anagnorisis- the moment of recognition by the character.

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7

Antagonist

________ (s)- the principal opposition to the protagonist (s) in a play.

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8

Orchestra

________: the round space between the theatron and the skene where the chorus in Greek theatre sang and danced.

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9

Thepsis

________ was the first person called ‘ actor in the 6th century BCE and is credited with winning the first City Dionysia competition.

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10

Greenwich Village

Off- Broadway- located outside the Broadway district; seats fewer than 500 people; principally in ________ around the upper East and West sides.

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11

Motivation

________- what a character wants that derives the action and dialogue.

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12

Aristotle

________- (384- 322BCE) student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great, founder of the LYCEUM wrote The Poetics (335- 323BCE) Much of what we know about Greek artistic thought comes from that document.

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13

Rhapsoidoi

________- storytellers who recited stories of gods and mythical humans to large audiences in public.

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14

Screen Actors Guild

________ (SAG)- an American labor union representing over 120, 000 film and TV principal performers and background performers worldwide.

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15

Prologos

________- the prologue or "setting up "of the story.

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16

Obstacle

________- a person, situation or physical barrier that keeps a character from achieving their goals.

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17

Exodus

________- the exit or leaving of the chorus.

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18

collaborative product

The ________ of actors, playwrights, designers, directors, and spectators… theatre constructs imaginative worlds that we can marvel at, be moved by, and learn from.

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19

CONFLICT

________ is born out of MOTIVATION and ________ is what makes DRAMA exciting.

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20

Skene

________- the "scene house "in Ancient Greek theatre behind which actors would change costumes and don masks; usually had 3 openings for entrances and exits.

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21

Theater

________ is the art of the movement, and its ability to captivate us with its illusion is linked to its magical but always precarious slight of hand ..

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22

Parados

________- the entrance of the chorus.

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23

COMEDY

________-"komoidia, "play or other lighthearted work with a happy ending, usually pokes fun at some aspect of human existence.

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24

TRAGEDY

________-"tragoidia, "play or other serious work with an unhappy ending.

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25

Agon

________- the Greek word for conflict between an antagonist and a protagonist.

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26

Exposition

________- the information given to the audience by characters in a play so that the story can be understood.

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27

Climactic

________- plot builds seamlessly from beginning to end with no gaps.

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28

Playwright

________- a person who writes a theatrical script or text intended for live performance.

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29

League of Resident Theaters

________ (LORT)- non- profit organizations that agree to adhere to a collective bargaining agreement with Actors Equity Association.

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30

Subtext

________- the unspoken thoughts, feelings, and intentions of the characters that underlie and prompt the action and spoken texts.

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31

Plato

________- first theorist of theatre who emphasized the similarities between the public recitations of poetry and simple dramatic performances.

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32

Theatre

________ is the Art of the Moment.

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33

Chorus

________ was intermediaries between the audience and the characters onstage.

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34

City Lenaia

________- a festival honoring the followers of Dionysus which first had a competition for comedies in 442 BCE (5th Century BCE)

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35

Oedipus Rex

________ written by Sophocles is considered one of the most influential plays of all time.

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36

Broadway

Off- off ________- a term designating certain theatre activity in NYC that is usually non- professional, experimental and avant- garde in nature.

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37

Greek drama

All ________ is considered climactic, even though the choral odes interrupt the action, story still flows seamlessly if you take out the odes.

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38

Interactive Literature

________- stories that can be lived out vicariously through an avatar in electronic media-"video game.

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39

Written Traditions

________- written in some form that can survive the hazards of time to be read at a later date.

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40

Episodic

________- plot told in ________ or pieces- gaps between parts.

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41

Greek theatre

________ evolved from the dithyramb, a choral song sung in honor of the Greek God Dionysus at the City Dionysia.

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42

theatrical performance

A(n) ________ is NOT real (ILLUSION) and involves the participants pretending to be someone they are not and pretending to be doing things that they really are not (ACTING)

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43

Satyr Play

________- a play poking fun at one or more of the tragedies- the origin of our word satire.

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44

future events

Stories can be fictional accounts of past events or ________.

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45

City Dionysia

________- festival in Ancient Athens honoring the Greek God Dionysus.

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46

Motivation

________- what a character wants that drives the action and dialogue.

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47

Theatre

________ in Ancient Greece was a state sponsored function not a commercial enterprise.

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48

CONFLICT

________- an opposition of forces between characters in a play.

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49

Motivation

________ can also be defined as GOALS.

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