Aztecs and Incas Test

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What is Meso America

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30 Terms

1

What is Meso America

Middle America. They are polytheistic. No value of precious metals. Extensive trade

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2

What does Pre Columbian America Refer

Before europeans show up to the americas.

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3

Location of Aztecs

Mesa America

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4

Location of Incas

Andes Mountains

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5

What is the Aztec Capital

Tenochtitlan

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6

What is the Incas Capital

Cuzco

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7

What encouraged Aztecs and Incas imperial Expansion

Military Conquests. Incas expand due to Split Inheritance.

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8

Tenochtitlan population

150,000

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9

About Cuzco

Highly Centralized.

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10

Tambos

Rest stops in the Inca

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11

Quipu

Knots used to count

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12

Social structure in the Aztecs

  1. Priest 2. Great Speaker

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13

Social structure in the Incas

  1. Priest 2. Inca

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14

Aztecs Agricultural Techniques

Chinipas, Floating Islands

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15

Incas Agricultural Techniques

Terracing. Cut through the mountains to limit erosion. Also Waru Waru

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16

Tribute Systems in the Aztecs and Incas

They have tributary states similar to china. Incas collect labor for tribute. Aztecs collect people for sacrifice.

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17

Inca economy

Inca socialism. People give resources to the state and the state distributies to the people.

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18

Aztec View of History

They sacrifice because they think the world recycles every 52 years.

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19

What religion is Aztecs and Inca similar to

Hinduism

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20

Women Equality

Women are equal to men.

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21

Compare Aztecs and Incas to the Roman Empire

Both Polytheistic. Very tolerant. Both Build Roads.

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22

Compare Aztecs and Incas to the Mongols

Both Pastoralists.

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23

Kahokie

In the Mississippi Valley. Build Monuments and structures. Shows they have a huge labor force. Just as sophisticated as Aztecs and Incas

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24

Maize

Major Product in Meso America

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25

Potatoes

Major Product in Andes Mountains

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26

Info on Aztec

Mexicas, build chinipas, highly urbanized, ruled by nobility (great speaker)

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27

Purpose of Monuments

Ritual, sacfrice

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28

Info on Incas

Mita(forced labor), Andes civilizations, large scale projects, large organized states(similar to west africa).

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29

Government in Incas and Aztecs

Incas are centralized, Aztecs are city states.

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30

Aztecs start a civilization in tenochtitlan

1325

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