Module 1.2 Siglo de Oro

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16th-17th Century

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68 Terms

1

16th-17th Century

What century/ies is Siglo de Oro?

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RENAISSANCE

1 : rebirth, start of the early Modern Period in European history

2 : a peak in prosperity and achievements of a nation or culture

3 : Golden Age; Siglo de Oro (Spanish)

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<p><strong>Siglo de Oro  / The Golden Age of Spain</strong></p>

Siglo de Oro / The Golden Age of Spain

What age or era does this photo represents?

<p>What age or era does this photo represents?</p>
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<p><strong>VERDUGADO</strong></p>

VERDUGADO

Spanish farthingale, hoopskirt

<p>Spanish farthingale, hoopskirt</p>
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<p><strong>CHAPINES</strong></p>

CHAPINES

platforms

<p>platforms</p>
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<p><strong>PAIR OF BODIES</strong></p>

PAIR OF BODIES

This refers to the origin of the corset

<p>This refers to the origin of the corset </p>
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<p><strong>TAILOR’S PATTERN BOOK</strong></p>

TAILOR’S PATTERN BOOK

What does this photo refers to?

<p>What does this photo refers to?</p>
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<p><strong>GORGUERA</strong></p>

GORGUERA

ruff / partlet

<p>ruff / partlet </p>
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<p><strong>SLASH &amp; PUFF</strong></p>

SLASH & PUFF

knowt flashcard image
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<p><strong>SAYA</strong></p>

SAYA

What is the term for this gown?

<p>What is the term for this gown? </p>
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<p><strong>VASQUI<span>ÑA</span></strong></p>

VASQUIÑA

underskirt of saya gown

<p>underskirt of saya gown </p>
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<p><strong>BLACKWORK</strong></p>

BLACKWORK

Refers to black-thread embroidery

<p>Refers to black-thread embroidery </p>
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<p><strong>CAMISA</strong></p>

CAMISA

It is a type of chemise where parts of its neckline and sleeves are seen

<p>It is a type of chemise where parts of its neckline and sleeves are seen</p>
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<p><strong>ENGLISH HOOD</strong></p>

ENGLISH HOOD

headwear that is house-shaped

<p>headwear that is house-shaped </p>
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<p><strong>FRENCH HOOD</strong></p>

FRENCH HOOD

headwear that is rounded

<p>headwear that is rounded </p>
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<p><strong>PARTLET</strong></p>

PARTLET

decorative cloth to cover the low neckline

<p>decorative cloth to cover the low neckline</p>
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<p><strong>DOUBLET</strong></p>

DOUBLET

main upper garment (jacket) that is padded

<p>main upper garment (jacket) that is padded </p>
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<p><strong>BREECHES</strong></p>

BREECHES

Refers to short pants

<p>Refers to short pants </p>
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<p><strong>HOSE</strong></p>

HOSE

Refers to silk-material leggings

<p>Refers to silk-material leggings</p>
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<p><strong>BEARPAW</strong></p>

BEARPAW

Refers to duckbill shoes

<p>Refers to duckbill shoes </p>
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<p><strong>JERKIN</strong></p>

JERKIN

known as justillo — a thick vest

<p>known as <em>justillo — </em>a thick vest </p>
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<p><strong>MASCULINE LOOK</strong></p>

MASCULINE LOOK

Refers to power dressing

<p>Refers to power dressing</p>
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<p><strong>BOMBAST</strong></p>

BOMBAST

refers to the padding material to bulk-up the garment to achieve the masculine look

<p>refers to the padding material to bulk-up the garment to achieve the masculine look</p>
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<p><strong>broad, mascular</strong></p>

broad, mascular

What does puff sleeves represents in Siglo de Oro?

<p>What does puff sleeves represents in Siglo de Oro? </p>
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<p><strong>virility — </strong><em>manliness</em></p>

virility — manliness

What does peascod belly symbolizes?

<p>What does <strong>peascod belly </strong>symbolizes?  </p>
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<p><strong>CODPIECE</strong></p>

CODPIECE

added pouch located at the crotch to add into masculinity

<p>added pouch located at the crotch to add into masculinity</p>
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<p><strong>athleticism</strong></p>

athleticism

What does smooth legs refer to?

<p>What does smooth legs refer to? </p>
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<p><strong>ROPA</strong></p>

ROPA

Loose robe

<p>Loose robe </p>
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<p><strong>SAYA ENTRATA</strong></p>

SAYA ENTRATA

closed from collar to skirt

<p>closed from collar to skirt </p>
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<p><strong>MANGAS DE PUNTA</strong></p>

MANGAS DE PUNTA

Refers to long hanging sleeves

<p>Refers to long hanging sleeves </p>
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<p><strong>MANGAS REDONDA</strong></p>

MANGAS REDONDA

sleeve with elbow slit

<p>sleeve with elbow slit</p>
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<p><strong>AIGLET</strong></p>

AIGLET

ribbon w/ metal tips

<p>ribbon w/ metal tips </p>
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<p><strong>CARTWHEEL RUFF</strong></p>

CARTWHEEL RUFF

What is the name of this ruff?

<p>What is the name of this ruff? </p>
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<p><strong>RUFF </strong></p>

RUFF

Refers to linen or lace stiffened collar with starch developed by the Dutch

<p>Refers to linen or lace stiffened collar with starch developed by the Dutch </p>
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<p><strong>wealth and power</strong></p>

wealth and power

What does color black represents?

<p>What does color black represents?</p>
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Bloodwood (Haematoxylum campechianum)

It is a tree found in Campeche, Mexico that is used as a dark/ black dye for their clothes

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Cochineal (Dactylopius coccus)

  • insects that live in cacti

  • used by the Aztecs to produce crimson dye (carmine)

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1558-1603

What year is the Elizabethan Age?

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<p><strong>SHOULDER ROLLS</strong></p>

SHOULDER ROLLS

paned cap sleeves

<p>paned cap sleeves</p>
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<p><strong>LEG-OF-MUTTON</strong></p>

LEG-OF-MUTTON

A sleeve that has a lot of fullness around the shoulder-bicep area but is fitted around the forearm/wrist. Also known as a gigot sleeve.

<p><span>A sleeve that has a lot of fullness around the shoulder-bicep area but is fitted around the forearm/wrist. Also known as a gigot sleeve.</span></p>
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<p><strong>WHISK COLLAR</strong></p>

WHISK COLLAR

A collar with supportasse

<p>A collar with supportasse</p>
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<p><strong>FRENCH FARTHINGALE</strong></p>

FRENCH FARTHINGALE

drum shape skirt worn under an overgown

<p>drum shape skirt worn under an overgown</p>
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<p><strong>BUMROLL</strong></p>

BUMROLL

pillow on the hips

<p>pillow on the hips</p>
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<p><strong>VIRAGO SLEEVES</strong></p>

VIRAGO SLEEVES

paned puffed sleeves that are tied on the elbow

<p>paned puffed sleeves that are tied on the <strong>elbow</strong></p>
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<p><strong>PICCADILL</strong></p>

PICCADILL

flat, lace collar

<p>flat, lace collar </p>
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LONG HAIR

What kind of hair is fashionable for men during the Elizabethan Period?

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<p><strong>FALLING BAND</strong></p>

FALLING BAND

refers to lace collar but not ruff

<p>refers to lace collar but not ruff </p>
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<p><strong>BOOTHOSE</strong></p>

BOOTHOSE

socks with frills

<p>socks with frills </p>
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<p><strong>FRENCH STYLE LOOSE GOWN</strong></p>

FRENCH STYLE LOOSE GOWN

  • relaxed and elegant

  • no farthingale, high-waisted- plain taffeta

<ul><li><p>relaxed and elegant</p></li><li><p>no farthingale, high-waisted- plain taffeta</p></li></ul>
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1588-1672

What year is the Dutch Golden Age?

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<p><strong>RETICELLA</strong></p>

RETICELLA

Refers to needle lace

<p>Refers to needle lace </p>
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Double Ruff

What is the Dutch style of ruff?

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<p><strong>STOMACHER</strong></p>

STOMACHER

stiff front panel

<p>stiff front panel </p>
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<p><strong>WORKING CLASS</strong></p>

WORKING CLASS

Refers to a style in Dutch Golden Age that is utilitarian and less decorated version

<p>Refers to a style in Dutch Golden Age that is utilitarian and less decorated version</p>
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<p><strong>BERTHA COLLAR</strong></p>

BERTHA COLLAR

covers the chest

<p>covers the chest</p>
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<p><strong>PROTESTANT DUTCH</strong></p>

PROTESTANT DUTCH

simple and conservative, influenced the Puritans

<p>simple and conservative, influenced the Puritans </p>
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<p><strong>COIF</strong></p>

COIF

form-fitting cap

<p>form-fitting cap</p>
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<p><strong>PETICOAT BREECHES</strong></p>

PETICOAT BREECHES

pleated pants adorned with ribbons

<p>pleated pants adorned with ribbons </p>
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<p><strong>CANIONS</strong></p>

CANIONS

longer under-breeches

<p>longer under-breeches</p>
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<p>SQUARE-TOED</p>

SQUARE-TOED

with ribbon or rosettes

<p>with ribbon or rosettes</p>
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<p>Spanish Golden Age (1492-1681)</p>

Spanish Golden Age (1492-1681)

What age does this photo refers to?

<p>What age does this photo refers to? </p>
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<p><strong>GOLILLA</strong></p>

GOLILLA

stiffened semi-circle collar

<p>stiffened semi-circle collar</p>
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<p><strong>conservative and behind new trends</strong></p>

conservative and behind new trends

What does for austerity means?

<p>What does <strong>for austerity </strong>means?</p>
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<p><strong>GALLERA</strong></p>

GALLERA

heavy royal ensemble

<p>heavy royal ensemble</p>
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<p><strong>GUARDAINFANTE</strong></p>

GUARDAINFANTE

rectangular hoopskirt

<p>rectangular hoopskirt</p>
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<p><strong>MANTILLA</strong></p>

MANTILLA

black veil

<p>black veil</p>
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MOURNING

What does full black outfit refers to in Spanish Golden Age?

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68
  • The enormous wealth acquired from the colonies caused inflation

  • Charles II, from a line of royal inbreeding, could not produce an heir

How did the Spanish Golden Age ended?

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