the basic substance in salt
sodium
metallic element which is the major component of bones and teeth
calcium
heavy soft metallic element which is poisonous in compounds
lead
light metallic element which does not corrode
titanium
used as a contrast when taking X-ray photographs of soft tissue
barium
white metallic trace element
zinc
an essential part of the red pigment in red blood cells, found in liver and eggs
iron
metallic element which is the basis of a radioactive isotope
cobalt
powerful greenish gas, used to sterilise water
chlorine
very light gas used in combination with oxygen, especially to relieve asthma or sickness caused by decompression
helium
yellow non-metallic element found in some amino acids
sulfur/sulphur
soft yellow-coloured precious metal, used as a compound in various drugs, and sometimes as a filling for teeth
gold
colourless gas which is present in air and essential to human life
oxygen
gas which combines with oxygen to form water
hydrogen
acid found in the gastric juice which helps to break apart the food
hydrochloric acid
gas which is the main component of air and an essential part of protein
nitrogen
acid which forms cyanide
hydrogen cyanide/ hydrocyanic acid
one of the common non-metallic elements which is an essential component of living matter and organic chemical compounds
carbon
colourless gas with a sweet smell, used in combination with other gases as an anaesthetic in dentistry and surgery
nitrous oxide
main alkaloid substance found in tobacco
nicotine
compound
mieszanina
trace element
mikroelement
component
część
tobacco
tytoń
decompression
dekompresja (zmiana ciśnienia)
amino acids
aminokwasy
radioactive isotope
izotop promieniotwórczy