AP Psych Cognition Test

"A" and "ill" are example of

A child's acquisition of grammar first becomes apparent at

A cognitive understanding of memory, emphasizing how information is changed when it is encoded, stored, and retrieved is known as

A dictionary definition would be an example of

A guitarist used ______ to recall how to play the notes of a specific song.

A heuristic is best described as

To solve a math problem where you find the area of a triangle, you use

A person who uses a drop of super glue to seal a paper cut on a finger has overcome the obstacle to effective problem solving related to

An _________ is a step-by-step solution to a problem that is likely to be successful.

Absent-mindedness in a college student would typically involve

According to Freud, the only way to be free of repressed memories is to

After the outcome is known, people often have distorted thinking about their original expectations due to

All of the following are component of thought except

An eidetic image will fade from memory if you

As the information in this book passes from one stage of your memory to the next, the information becomes more

At a high school class reunion you are likely to experience a flood of memories that would be unlikely to come to mind under other circumstances. What memory process explains this?

Because of the limited capacity of _______ memory, it is unsafe to talk on a cell phone while driving on a freeway during rush hour.

Because _______ memories of events before age 3 are extremely rare, early memories of abuse are likely to be

Brad is home when all of his lights suddenly go out. His thought that "this is what happens when a circuit breaker is blow" would be considered as

Children, regardless of where they are brought up, speak primarily about which of the following categories of ideas?

Chomsky believed that the language acquisition device was

Concepts cannot be directly observed by

During the memory process of ________, we select, and identify the correct format for the memory system.

Ebbinghaus found that when he returned to a list of words that he had previously memorized a few weeks before, it took him

Eidetic memory is most often found in

HM lost the ability to create new memories after his surgery and is suffering from

Heuristic strategies show that our thinking is often based on

Highly emotional memories may cause posttraumatic stress disorder, recent research has found which brain structure to play a significant role in these emotional memories?

If Ellie who is 2.5 years old says "Cookie me now" she is demonstrating

If George is trying to remember info for a test and encoded the info correctly but cant remember it after two days there may be a problem with

If you learn info in one room and then have to take a test in a different room and your score isnt good, what could explain this

If you look at a certain area on the chalkboard where a certain concept was to help you remember the term, you are using

If you witness a mugging and the polic ask did you see the scar, you might reply that you did see a scar even if there wasnt one. what explains this?

if you get a call to pick up your brother but then get a call from your friend and you forget about your brother, you would be experiencing

if your teacher asks you to provide a definition, you are answering what kind of question?

In proactive interference, old memories act to

In studies completed regarding students' cognitive maps of the world, researchers found that

Individuals who have amazingly developed skill despite their mental handicap are referred to as

Jenny is locked out of her car is cold and upset. she forgets she has stuff in her purse to help her break into her car. she is demonstrating

Knowing how to check out a book at the library is an example of

Long-term potentiation suggest that

Many Alzheimers patients have a memory that initially gives up newer thoughts and memories. In many ways this resembles

many individuals can remember an entire sentence that is read to them, even though is exceeds the amount of information we can generally hold in working memory. they do this by

Many psychologists view creativity as a form of

Modern cognitive research suggests that memory for emotionally arousing events

New information is related to older memory information during the memory process of

Noam Chomsky believed that language was

Noam Chomsky has presented evidence supporting his theory that

Once children understand that there are rules regarding language, they have

One of the reasons that people use algorithms is that they

Place the stages of language development in correct order.

Remembering an explanation about neural networks is likely held in your

Results from PET scan studies suggest that

Retrograde amnesia involves _____ and is maybe induced by __________.

Sally said, "I goed to the store." She is demonstrating an example of

Sperling's study involving recall of an array of 12 letters suggested that the actual capacity of sensory memory is

The naming explosion begins at about age

The ability of the hippocampus to transfer intermediate memories into long-term memory is known as

The awareness of what your friend wore to school last April 21st must first pass through _________ memory.

The best strategy by which to transfer information from working memory to long-term memory is to engage in

the capacity of working memory is about _____ items.

The concept proposed by Noam Chomsky that suggests that all individuals are born with an innate ability to learn language relies on

The memory failure caused by transience is adaptive in that it

The memory process of elaboration resembles the Piagetian concept of

The most representative example of a category is called a

The physical trace associated with long-term memory are known as

The sensory register for vision is called _____ memory, whereas the sensory register for hearing is called ______ memory.

The storage capacity of working memory

The three memory stages, in order of processing, are

The TOT phenomenon is explained as due to a poor match between

The typical vocabulary of a six-year-old is

The __________________ theory claims that establishing more connections with long-term memories makes information more meaningful and memorable and thus easier to recall.

To answer this multiple choice question, you muse use

Were sensory memories to last longer than normal,

When you create in your mind a "typical day at school," you are experiencing

When you get a new cat, you will note its unique markings so you can compare it to other cats in the neighborhood. what would a cognitive psychologist call this process of identifying the distinctive features of your cat?

When you learn the tango, you forget the mambo that you learned last year. This is an example of

What kind of forgetting is involved when the sociology I studied yesterday makes it more difficult to learn and remember the psychology I am studying today?

Which of the following brain areas is primarily concerned with speech production?

Which of the following is NOT one of Daniel Schater's "seven sins" of memory?

Which of the following is true of creativity?

Which of the "sins" of memory probably helps us to avoid dangerous situations we have encountered before?

Which one of the seven "sins" of memory is disputed by those who believe that memories of childhood abuse can, in many cases, be recovered during adulthood?

Which part of long-term memory stores autobiographical information?

Working memory involves activity in circuits located within the ____________ of the brain.

You try to remember lines by linking each portion of the script to different places in your home. this memory technique is

_______ are clusters of knowledge that provide general conceptual frameworks regarding certain topics, events, and situations.

______________________ are unique brain wave patterns that are associated with particular stimuli.

_________ memory is primarily what contributes to our sense of self.

_______ ______ was the first to hypothesize that people form cognitive maps of their environment to help guide their actions toward certain goals.

true or false: brain imaging studies indicate that the frontal cortex is activated during a working memory task.

true or false: children begin to understand rules of grammar at about two years of age.

true or false: event schemas are also called scripts

true or false: our concepts of items need to be tangible.

Patient HM suffered from retrograde amnesia.

true or false: procedural and declarative memories are the two major forms of long-term memory.

true or false: those with damaged parietal lobes may experience problems with "common sense"