League of Nations - Key terms

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Commissions

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10 Terms

1

Commissions

Specific (League) groups that tackle certain issues

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2

Aims of the League

Aggression is discouraged

Co-operation between countries

Improve living and working conditions

Disarmament

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3

Collective security

Members considered an attack on one to be an attack on all, and would protect each other if needed

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4

Economic sanctions

Refusing to trade with a country if they broke the League's Covenant(binding rules)

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5

Washington Conference

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6

Rapollo Treaty

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7
  • Plan to resolve issue of Germany's reparations

  • It meant that Germany's annual reparations would be reduced, but would grow along time alongside its economy

  • Foreign governments would loan Germany money to encourage economic stabilisation

  • It worked so well that by 1929 it was thought control over Germany could be removed and reparations fixed

Dawes Plan

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8
  • 1925

  • Signed by Germany, Britain, France, Belgium and Italy

  • Germany's western borders were accepted

  • The participating countries would not invade Germany except in self defence

  • The relationship between the European countries was improved

Locarno Treaties

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9
  • August 27th 1928

  • Agreement attempting to eliminate war from national policy

  • Initially, 15 nations signed, including US, Britain, Germany, Italy, Japan, Belgium and Poland

  • It was important because it offered the US protection since they could join the League

Kellogg-Briand Pact

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10
  • June 7th 1929

  • Revision of the Dawes Plan

  • Reduced amount of reparations due from Germany

  • Set up Bank for International Settlements to handle the funds

  • Ended foreign controls on Germany's economic life

  • However, soon after the plan was put into place, the world depression began, so Germany was unable to pay reparations regardless

Young Plan

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