by aryan and tantal
The Japanese Colonizers
they sought to redefine Philippine literature by strengthening the vernacular languages (dialects in the Philippines)
Bughaw Pa sa Likod ng Ulap
the protagonist, a young boy, has dreams of finishing his education but he does not know that his father has been slain by Japanese colonizers
Genoveva Edroza-Matute
who is the author of “Bughaw Pa sa Likod ng Ulap”?
America is in the Heart
a brutally frank semi-autobiography of Filipino immigrants’ plight in the United States.
Carlos Bulosan
who is the author of the novel “America is in the Heart”?
Without Seeing the Dawn
exposed uncomfortable social realities of the Japanese occupation.
Stevan Javellana
who is the author of “Without Seeing the Dawn”?
English
this language became the medium of instructions in school
NVM Gonzales
a teacher in UP and UST, a budding literary writer that inspired young fictionists in his writing classes
The Palanca Awards
they were instituted to recognize the finest writers of the country
Edilberto and Edith Tiempo
_______ and _______ established the Siliman Writers’ Workshop, based in Dumaguete, this workshop invited up-andcoming writers to refine their skills under the Tiempo couple
Virgilio Almario
also known as Rio Alma, National Artist for Literature
The Bagay Movement
writers in the Ateneo de Manila University started the _______ _________.
Carlos Angeles
he was given the first Palanca Awards for A Stun of Jewels
Fernando Poe Sr.
a UP student who acted and directed Wifrido Ma. Guerrero’s Condemned
UP and Ateneo
because of these two schools, Philippine drama was infused to life
The Metropolitan Theatre
this theatre became an avenue for directors to prove their abilities
Socio-Political Factors
factors that influenced the works of post-war writers
The Marcos Regime
they had shaped the literary texts that our writers produced
The 1987 Constitution
the _____ ___________ identified Filipino and English as the two official languages of the Philippines
Amado V. Hernandez
the National Artist for Literature who published ‘Bayang Malaya’ in 1970
Bayang Malaya
recalls the Japanese occupation through the eyes of proletariat characters
Ateneo de Manila University
this university opened a writing workshop devoted entirely to Tagalog writers
Prometheus Unbound
an anti-Marcos poem that inexplicably found its way in a magazine supporting the dictatorship
Ruben Cuevas
who is the author of “Prometheus Unbound”?
Shapes of Silence
a socio-political text published the year martial law was declared
Emmanuel S. Torres
who is the author of “Shapes of Silence”?
Philippine Free Press and Philippine Graphic
publications that were shut down during the martial law
Benigno Aquino Jr.
a poet imprisoned during the Marcos regime, was assassinated in 1983
Lovers
this recalls the Japanese occupation
Wildredo Nolledo
who is the author of “Lovers”?
Sigwa
cried foul against social injustice
Fanny Garcia, Epifano San Juan Jr., and Ricardo Lee
who are the authors of “Sigwa”? (3)
Utos ng Hari at Iba pang Kuwento
distinguished writing by adapting street slangs – the language of the abused masses
Jun Cruz Reyes
who is the author of “Utos ng Hari at Iba pang Kuwento”?
The Manila Critics Circle
The ______ ______ _____ tendered accolade upon literary texts in English, Filipino, and other local languages