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Circles -

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21 Terms

1

Circles -

A set of points on the plane of fixed distance from a fixed point called the center.

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2

Radius/Radii -

Any segment joining the center to any point on the circle. (The distance from the center of the circle to any point of circumference)

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3

Chord -

Any segment whose end point lies on the circle.

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4

Diameter -

Any chord that contains the center of the circle.

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5

Concentric Circles -

Circles with the same center but different radii.

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6

Congruent Circles -

Circles that have the same length of radii.

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7

Interior of Circle -

The set of all points in the circle whose distance from the center is less than the radius.

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8

Exterior Circle -

The set of all point in the circle whose distance from the center is greater than the radius.

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9

Central Angle -

Whose vertex is at the center of the circle.

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10

Arc -

Part of a circle that consists 2 points on the circle. And the unbroken part.

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11

Minor arc -

Less than 180°. Uses 2 capital letters.

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12

Major arc -

Greater than 180° but lesser than 360°. Uses 3 capital letters.

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13

Semicircle -

Half circle.

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14

Adjacent arcs -

2 arcs on the same circle that have exactly one common point(vertex).

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15

Congruent arcs -

Arcs having the same degree measure.

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16

Circumcircle -

A circumscribed circle around or about a polygon.

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17

Inscribed Polygon -

A polygon with all its vertices located on the circle.

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18

Arc Addition Postulate -

Measure of an arc by 2 adjacent arcs is the sum of the measures of the 2 arcs.

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19

Inscribed angle -

An angle whose vertex is on the circle and whose sides contain chords of the circle.

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20

Intercepted arc -

(of an inscribed angle) an arc whose endpoints are on the sides of the angle and whose remaining points lie in the interior of the angle. |

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21

Vertex -

A point where 2 lines meet and form an angle.

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