ENGELS VOC unit 8 (6de)

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Tags and Description

English

12th

54 Terms

1

fundamental

more ​important than anything ​else

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2

exclusively

only

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3

engaged in

to take ​part in something

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4

anticipate

to ​imagine or ​expect that something will ​happen

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5

countless

very many, or too many to be ​counted

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6

recruit

to ​persuade someone to ​work for a ​company or ​become a new ​member of an ​organization, ​especially the ​army

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7

tank

a ​large ​military ​fighting ​vehicle ​designed to ​protect those inside it from ​attack, ​driven by ​wheels that ​turn inside ​moving ​metal ​belts

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8

essence

​relating to the most ​important ​characteristics or ​ideas of something

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9

proficient

​skilled and ​experienced

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10

comrade

a ​friend, ​especially one who you have been ​involved in ​difficult or ​dangerous, usually ​military, ​activities with

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11

broken (French)

unable to speak or write a language well

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12

can't make (yourself) understood

to be unable to communicate effectively

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13

communication breakdown

a failure to communicate

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14

pronounce

to say a word or a ​letter in a ​particular way

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15

native speaker

someone who has ​spoken a ​particular ​language since they were a ​baby, ​rather than having ​learned it as a ​child or ​adult

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16

misunderstand

to ​think you have ​understood someone or something when you have not

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17

strong accent

the way in which ​people in a ​particular ​area, ​country, or ​social ​group ​pronounce words

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18

first language

the ​language that someone ​learns to ​speak first

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19

incomprehensible

impossible or ​extremely ​difficult to ​understand

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20

dialect

a ​form of a ​language that ​people ​speak in a ​particular ​part of a ​country, ​containing some different words and ​grammar, etc.

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21

follow

to ​understand something as it is being said or done

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22

interpret

to ​decide what the ​intended ​meaning of something is

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23

language barrier

the situation in which people are unable to communicate as a result of speaking different languages

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24

body language

the ​movements or ​positions of ​your ​body that show other ​people how you are ​feeling, without using words

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25

gesture

a ​movement of the ​hands, ​arms, or ​head, etc. to ​express an ​idea or ​feeling

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26

facial expression

the ​look on someone's ​face, ​showing what they ​feel or ​think

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27

fluent

When a ​person is fluent, they can ​speak a ​language ​easily, well, and ​quickly

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28

illustration

a ​picture in a ​book, ​magazine, etc. or the ​process of ​illustrating something

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29

aggression

spoken or ​physical ​behaviour that is ​threatening or ​involves​ harm to someone or something

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30

verbal

spoken ​rather than written

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31

peer

a ​person who is the same ​age or has the same ​social​ position or the same ​abilities as other ​people in a ​group

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32

hypothesis

an ​idea or ​explanation for something that is ​based on ​known ​facts but has not ​yet been ​proved

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33

bilingual

​able to use two ​languages ​equally well

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34

scholar

a ​person who ​studies a ​subject in ​great ​detail, ​especially at a ​university

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35

subject

a person involved in a study, often scientific

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36

elicit

to get or ​produce something, ​especially ​information or a ​reaction

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37

persona

the ​particular ​type of ​character that a ​person ​seems to have and that is often different from ​their ​real or ​private ​character

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38

inherent

existing as a ​natural or ​basic ​part of something

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39

assertive

not afraid to say what you want or believe

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40

forceful

stating your opinions strongly and demanding action or answers

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41

self-conscious

nervous or uncomfortable because you’re worried about what others think about you

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42

expressive

showing what you think or feel

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43

modest

not saying much about yourself or your abilities or achievements

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44

conceited

too ​proud of yourself and ​your ​actions and ​abilities

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45

impulsive

suddenly deciding to do something and not thinking much about the result

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46

self-assured

having confidence in your own abilities

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47

unavoidable

impossible to ​avoid

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48

creole

a ​language that has ​developed from a ​mixture of ​languages

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49

derived from

to come from something

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50

urban dweller

a person who lives in an urban area, e.g. a city

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51

working knowledge

a knowledge of how something works without any deeper understanding of why it works

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52

whopping

extremely large

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53

lingua franca

a ​language used for ​communication between ​groups of ​people who ​speak different ​languages

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54

trait

a ​particular ​characteristic that can ​produce a ​particular ​type of ​behaviour

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