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UNIT 2 REVIEW HUMAN GEOGRAPHY

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Geography

12th

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Created in 2022 for P. Hammond's AP Human Geography course.

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graph that refers to the historical shift from high birth rates and high death rates in societies with minimal technology, education (especially of women) and economic development, to low birth rates and low death rates in societies with advanced technology, education, and economic development, as well as the stages between these two scenarios (2.4)

CBR: very high
CDR: very high
NIR: very low
Dependency ratio: high (lots of young)
Economy: hunter-gatherer
Role of Women: traditional
NO COUNTRIES ARE FIRST STAGE MODERN DAY (2.4)

CBR: high
CDR: rapidly declining
NIR: very high
Dependency ratio: high (lots of young, but less than stage 1)
Economy: agricultural
Role of Women: traditional
Examples: most of Sub-Saharan Africa, Yemen, Afghanistan (2.4)

CBR: rapidly declining
CDR: moderately declining
NIR: moderate
Dependency ratio: moderate (young > old)
Economy: industrial
Role of Women: improving; new opportunity + contraception access
Examples: India, Mexico, South Africa (2.4)

CBR: very low
CDR: low/slight increase
NIR: negative
Dependency ratio: low (lots of workers)
Economy: post-industrial (corporate)
Role of Women: near equal
Examples: USA, China, South Korea (2.4)

CBR: extremely low
CDR: increasing
NIR: negative
Dependency ratio: high (lots of elderly)
Economy: post-industrial (very corporate)
Role of Women: near equal; value career over children
Examples: Japan, Germany, Greece (2.4)

model that follows DTM to measure health threats at each stage (2.4)