FACS 350 Exam 2 - Liberty University

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Net spendable income

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41 Terms

1

Net spendable income

The amount of left over after taxes, giving, and debt repayment

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2

Reasons for having an emergency fund

1.)     Life is uncertain

2.)     The less we have, the more things cost

3.)     You are required to have a set amount of money to function

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3

What is financial liquidity

Cash, bank accounts, or other resources that can be quickly converted to cash

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4

Overdraft protection

The bank will pay the charge for standard debit and ATM transactions even if you don’t have enough funds in your account. Charges about 75% of total checking account and fees

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5

Nonsufficient funds

Bank charges for checks drawn from accounts with nonsufficient funds (also called a bounced check)

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6

Apostle Paul’s Financial Plan

------ – no collections will have to be made

------ – each individual per individual calling

----- – sum in keeping with the individual’s income

----- – one the first day

----- - every week

planned, personal, proportionate, priority, periodic

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7

Tithing

portion of our income to give back to God, 10%

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8

Giving

anything extra we give beyond that, additional to money (time, actions, words)

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9

Saving

A plan to set aside a certain amount of your net cash flow to be able to accomplish a short-term goal

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10

Investing

The use of money to earn money for the purpose of accomplishing long-term life goals

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11

The size of your investment is dependent on:

1.)     Principle

2.)     Length of time

3.)     Rate of return

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12

Interest

The amount a borrower pays to lender for the use of the money

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13

Dividend

Payments made by a company to its stockholders from excess earnings

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14

Rate of Return

the gain from an investment as a percent of the principle invested

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15

How many credit reports can you get a year?

3

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16

Credit Report agencies

Equifax, TransUnion, Experian

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17

Largest factor in determining credit score

35% payment history

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18

Grace Period

the period between the end of a billing cycle and the date your payment is due.

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19

Skimming

when devices illegally installed on ATMs, point-of-sale (POS) terminals, or fuel pumps capture data or record cardholders' PINs

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20

Bond

Loan made to a corporation or a government agency

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21

When you buy a bond….

you are loaning money to the company whose bond you bought

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22

Bond’s price is inversely related to….

the market interest rates

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23

Mistakes people make with emergency funds

Think that it can be used for things that aren’t emergencies

People tempted to use it to pay off credit card debt

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24

Stock

Documents representing ownership in a company

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25

What is the difference between an overdraft and an NSF?

Overdrafts are sometimes paid by the bank even if you don't have funds; NSFs are declined and returned.

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26

How are online banks able to charge lower fees and have higher interest rates?

They have lower costs thanks to not having buildings and staff.

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27

Even if you don't have much money, it is important to set up a savings account because

it allows you to set aside an amount separately each month and create a savings habit

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28

What is a bank?

A financial institution that accepts deposits and channels those deposits into lending activities

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29

If we are certain that there will always be economic uncertainty, then which one of the following principles should we NOT follow:

Take out a home equity loan for emergencies

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30

The main reason for having an emergency fund is

to avoid building up debt when things go wrong

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31

If you live with a negative net cash flow routinely, what are you doing?

Living paycheck-to-paycheck

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32

How does overdraft protection work?

Overdrafts are protected by a charge to either your savings account, your credit card, or a personal loan. You're charged a smaller fee, and you have to repay the money.

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33

Which is NOT a Biblical reason for giving?

Giving is a short-term view.

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34

A tithe is what?

The biblical starting point of giving

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35

Which of the following would be the lowest risk?

Money market fund

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36

Which of the following is NOT a common investing mistake?

Diversifying

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37

Compounding means to

earn interest on interest already earned as well as the principal

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38

What advantage do money market mutual funds offer over other types?

Safety

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39

The average investor

earns half the return the overall stock market earns because the average investor frequently operates on emotion.

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40

Which characterizes an investment versus a savings?

Has the potential for higher returns

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41

If you DON'T invest your money in some higher risk alternatives as a young adult, what type of risk are you taking?

Risk that high inflation will take away your money's purchasing power

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