Environmental science chapter 1

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Cod Fishery of North Atlantic

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30 Terms

1

Cod Fishery of North Atlantic

The mainstay of the economy and society, with predictions of collapse and management strategies being implemented.

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2

Tragedy of the commons oversimplification

The idea that the Earth is not doomed to this tragedy, as ecosystems can renew resources and there are examples of sustainably managed resources.

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3

Sustainable fisheries in Mexico

An example of a resource being managed sustainably, ensuring the long-term viability of the fishery.

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4

Forest stewardship in Nepal

An example of sustainable management of forests, promoting conservation and sustainable use of forest resources.

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5

Montreal Protocol

An international agreement aimed at protecting the ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances.

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6

Definition of the environment

Environmental science studies all aspects of the environment, including the interactions between living organisms and their surroundings.

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7

Conflict for resources and policies to address conflicts

The need for effective policies to manage conflicts arising from the competition for limited resources.

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8

Definition of sustainability

The ability to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

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9

Triple Bottom Line (TBL) - Planet, People, and Profit

The three dimensions of sustainability that consider the environmental, social, and economic aspects of decision-making.

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10

Example of a company practicing TBL - DIRTT

DIRTT is a company that focuses on the environment, employees, and profit, integrating sustainability into its business practices.

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11

Definition of ecosystems

Integrated systems consisting of living organisms and their physical environment, functioning together and providing various services to humans.

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12

Ecosystem services provided to humans

Provisioning services, regulating services, cultural services, and supporting services that ecosystems provide for the well-being of humans.

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13

Principles of ecosystem function

Matter and energy flow in ecosystems, self-regulation, and the inevitability of ecosystem change.

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14

Understanding boundaries and maintaining balance

The importance of recognizing and respecting boundaries in ecosystems to maintain their balance and functioning.

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15

Uncertainty, science, and systems thinking

The role of science and systems thinking in reducing uncertainty and improving our understanding of complex environmental issues.

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16

Sustainable development goals

A set of global goals aimed at addressing social, economic, and environmental challenges to achieve a more sustainable future.

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17

Goal 4

Quality Education:Ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all.

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18

Goal 5

Gender Equality:Achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls.

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19

Goal 6

Clean Water & Sanitation:Ensuring availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.

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20

Goal 7

Affordable & Clean Energy:Ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.

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Goal 8

Decent Work & Economic Growth:Building resilient infrastructure, promoting inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and fostering innovation.

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22

Goal 9

Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure:Reducing inequality within and among countries.

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23

Goal 10

Reduced Inequalities:Making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable.

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Goal 11

Sustainable Cities & Communities:Ensuring sustainable consumption and production patterns.

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Goal 12

Responsible Consumption & Production:Taking urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.

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Goal 13

Climate Action:Conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development.

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27

Goal 14

Life Below Water:Protecting, restoring, and promoting the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, including sustainable forest management.

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Goal 15

Life on Land:Promoting peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, providing access to justice for all, and building effective, accountable, and inclusive institutions at all levels.

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29

Goal 16

Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions:Strengthening the means of implementation and revitalizing the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development.

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Goal 17

Partnerships for the Goals:Fostering partnerships and collaborations to achieve the sustainable development goals.

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