Ocean Currents

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Where is most of the Sun’s energy taken in

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13 Terms

1

Where is most of the Sun’s energy taken in

The oceans

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2

How do the ocean currents help regulate temperatures on land?

By placing warm water around the globe.

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3

What causes most ocean currents?

Surface Winds

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4

What direction is warm water transported?

From the equator to the poles

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5

What direction is cold water transported?

From the poles to the equator

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6

What would happen to temperatures if there were no currents?

The weather would be extremely cold in the poles, and extremely hot near the equator.

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7

Coriolis Effect

A force caused by the earth’s rotation. Responsible for deflecting winds towards the right in the northern hemisphere and towards the left in the southern hemisphere.

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8

Why are equator waters warmer?

The sun’s rays are greater towards the equator.

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9

What water has colder temperatures?

More dense water

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10

What water has warmer temperatures?

Less dense water

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11

What water sinks?

Cold salty water

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12

Deep ocean currents are driven by

temperature and salinity.

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13

What does the global conveyor belt carry with it?

Nutrients, Oxygen, and heat

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