Prescribed sources - greek theatre

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<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

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1
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

330 BC

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2
<p>Who does this pot depict?</p>

Who does this pot depict?

Messenger from Corinth, Oedipus, Jocasta, Antigone, Ismene

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3
<p>How useful is this pot in showing how Oedipus may have been staged?</p>

How useful is this pot in showing how Oedipus may have been staged?

Useful:

  • Masks

  • Messenger addressing audience - actor

  • Columns = skene

  • Jocasta’s actor shows shock - emotions by actors

  • Costumes - Oedipus + Jocasta have rich clothing - messenger’s costume is more shabby

Not useful:

  • Shows children - no mention of them in the play - artistic interpretation?

  • Pot dated a long time after original production

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4
<p>Where was this fragment of the pot found?</p>

Where was this fragment of the pot found?

Sicily

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5
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

late 5th century BCE

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6
<p>Who is shown on this pot?</p>

Who is shown on this pot?

Maenads dancing + statue of Dionysus

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7
<p>Where is this pot?</p>

Where is this pot?

Naples

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8
<p>How useful is this pot in showing a Dionysiac ritual?</p>

How useful is this pot in showing a Dionysiac ritual?

Useful:

  • Dancing - common feature

  • Ivy in Maenads’ hair + loose hair - shows they had lost themselves

  • Wine being served

  • Statue of Dionysus present

  • Thyrsus

  • Drum

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9
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

400-380 BCE

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10
<p>Who is shown in this pot</p>

Who is shown in this pot

Aegisthus, Pyrrhics + choregos

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11
<p>How can we tell Aegisthus is a tragic actor?</p>

How can we tell Aegisthus is a tragic actor?

  • Long chiton

  • Solemn expression

  • Ornate clothing

  • Kothornoi (boots)

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12
<p>How can we tell that the other actors are comic actors?</p>

How can we tell that the other actors are comic actors?

  • grotesque masks

  • comedy phalluses

  • short tunics

  • mostly barefoot

  • wrinkly skin suits

  • receding hairlines

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13
<p>What stage features can be seen on this pot?</p>

What stage features can be seen on this pot?

  • Skene - the double doors are open

  • Stairs to the orchestra

  • Stage - the platform they’re standing on

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14
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

450 BCE

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15
<p>Key things shown in this vase?</p>

Key things shown in this vase?

  • Kothornoi being put on

  • One actor has his mask on, the other mask is on the floor

  • They are dressing up like women - the hair on the masks is up like a married woman’s

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16

What are kothornoi?

thin + soft soled boots with the ends turned up to prevent tripping

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17
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

410 BCE

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18
<p>What does this pot depict?</p>

What does this pot depict?

a team of actors celebrating with costumes, masks, aulos player, playwright and Dionysus

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19
<p>Who is shown here?</p>

Who is shown here?

Promos Aulos - Aulos player

Born in Thebes

One of the most famous musicians of the late 5th century

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20
<p>Who is shown here on the left?</p>

Who is shown here on the left?

Herakles - Club and lionskin

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21
<p>Who is shown here on the right?</p>

Who is shown here on the right?

Popposilenus

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22
<p>Who is shown here?</p>

Who is shown here?

Dionysus, Ariadne and Himeros

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23

Who is Himeros?

Greek god of uncontrollable desire

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24
<p>Who is the man with the scroll at the bottom of the vase?</p>

Who is the man with the scroll at the bottom of the vase?

Demetrios - playwright

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25
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

500-490 BCE

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26
<p>What shows that these men are the chorus?</p>

What shows that these men are the chorus?

  • letters coming out of their mouths - shows singing

  • All wearing masks - same hair + face shape + gaping mouths

  • All wearing military costumes - no helmets because of masks

  • All barefoot - chorus went barefoot not soldiers

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27
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

380-370 BCE

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28
<p>What play does this pot depict</p>

What play does this pot depict

Women at the Thesmophoria by Aristophanes

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29
<p>How useful is this pot in showing how a comedy by Artistophanes may have been staged?</p>

How useful is this pot in showing how a comedy by Artistophanes may have been staged?

Useful:

  • Props are mentioned in the dialogue (wineskin baby)

  • Actions of the actors mirror the text of the play

  • Costumes of actors - element of dramatic performance

  • Masks - female mask + male mask shaved to look like a woman

  • Shows use of props - knife, wineskin, mirror + bowl

  • Shows use of staging elements - man is sitting on an altar

Not Useful:

  • Only shows two actors

  • Doesn’t show skene or orchestra

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30
<p>What is the date of this pot?</p>

What is the date of this pot?

400 BCE

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31
<p>How is this vase different to Euripides’ play “Medea”?</p>

How is this vase different to Euripides’ play “Medea”?

  • No furies or dragons mentioned in the play

  • Sons are in the wrong place

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32
<p>Who is depicted on this pot?</p>

Who is depicted on this pot?

Medea, Jason, furies, tutor, nurse of boys, dead boys

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33
<p>How useful is this pot as a source of information about the staging of greek tragedies?</p>

How useful is this pot as a source of information about the staging of greek tragedies?

Not useful:

  • Doesn’t show mechanics of mechane or ekkyklema

  • Doesn’t show skene or orchestra

  • Jason in wrong costume - bare chested - not tragic costume

  • Wrong number of actors on stage - 5 when there should be 3

Useful:

  • Medea’s costume is ornate - accurate

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34
<p>What is the date of this vase?</p>

What is the date of this vase?

420-410 BCE

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35
<p>What is so special about this vase?</p>

What is so special about this vase?

It is the only Attic vase to show a stage and the only ancient greek painting to portray a theatre audience

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36
<p>How can we tell this is a comedy?</p>

How can we tell this is a comedy?

The actor has a comedy phallus

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37
<p>What are the chairs called?</p>

What are the chairs called?

Klismoi

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38
<p>Who is the actor playing?</p>

Who is the actor playing?

Perseus - sickle + bag for medusa

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39
<p>What is unusual about the stage layout?</p>

What is unusual about the stage layout?

No orchestra - could be artistic license

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40
<p>Who could the audience members be?</p>

Who could the audience members be?

Judges, priests, audience, choregos or playwrights

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41
<p>Is the actor actually naked?</p>

Is the actor actually naked?

No, he is stage naked - wearing a costume that makes him look naked

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