1450-55 knowledge questions

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What school/college was founded in 1440 by Henry VI?

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1

What school/college was founded in 1440 by Henry VI?

Eton

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2

Name an educational institution founded by Henry VI

King’s College, Cambridge (1441)

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3

What did the Pope award Henry VI for his piety?

The Golden Rose

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4

How much was the crown debt in 1450?

£372,000

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5

How much was Richard, Duke of York owed?

£38,000

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6

What was Margaret of Anjou dubbed?

The 10 Mark Queen

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7

Which treaty arranged the marriage of Henry VI and Margaret of Anjou? (and who was responsible for it?)

Treaty of Tours (1444), arranged by the Duke of Suffolk

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8

What was sold in 1448 in an attempt to ease the debts?

Crown Jewels

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9

How many exemptions did Henry VI make to the Act of Resumption in 1450?

180

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10

What were the numbers of troops gathered for both sides at Dartford?

York: 20,000 - Henry: 25,000

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11

How did the Duke of Suffolk die?

On a boat, going into exile, decapitated by a rusty axe

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12

Who replaced Richard, Duke of York as Lieutenant of France?

Edmund Beaufort, Duke of Somerset

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13

Which land was lost in summer of 1453?

Gascony

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14

How many bills did Margaret submit to parliament when requesting the regency, during Henry’s illness?

5

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15

When was Prince Edward born?

October 1453

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16

When Richard, Duke of York was made Protector, what action did he take against Somerset?

Put him in the Tower of London

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17

How did Richard affect Margaret of Anjou’s power during his protectorate?

He reduced her household from 120 to 38 people, and then ordered her to leave London

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18

Who did Cade’s rebels execute?

Lord Saye + Sherrif Crowmer

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19

Give one piece of evidence to show Cade’s Rebellion was organised.

Wrote and issued a Manifesto, used church bells for announcements

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20

Where was the main fighting during Cade’s Rebellion?

London Bridge

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21

Where was the council held before Albans that spooked York, Warwick and Salisbury? Why?

Leicester - they weren’t invited, and the same thing had happened to Gloucester earlier and he was killed for treason

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22

How was Henry VI harmed and protected during Cade’s rebellion, on whose orders?

He was shot in the soldier and taken to the Abbey on York’s orders

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23

How many troops were involved at Albans?

8000 ish

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24

Give two reasons Charles VII was in a stronger position against Henry VI in France, in 1450

Better taxation, had a standing army

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25

Where was Henry VI during Cade’s rebellion?

Kenilworth Castle

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26

How was Richard treated immediately after Dartford?

As a prisoner - walked in the front during the crown wearing ceremony

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27

What was the area of Ireland called that Richard governed? What was unusual about his term?

The Pale, term set at 10 years (rather than 5)

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28

Where and how was Somerset killed at St. Albans?

He hid in a pub and was killed with an axe

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29

Who was executed BEFORE the rebellion started for explaining soldiers would not be paid?

Bishop Adam Moleyns

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30

Which castle did the Nevilles and Percys have conflict over in 1453?

Wressle Castle (ancestral Percy ties, due to be inherited by Nevilles through marriage)

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31

Which castle did Henry VI award Somerset in 1453, despite Warwick being the named heir to it?

Glamorgan Castle

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