Imperial China

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The Qin and the Han

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1

The Qin and the Han

Dynasties apart of Imperial China

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2

No centralized government, Warring States, Qin victory

Fall of the Zhou

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3

Yingzheng

Qin Shi Huangdi’s birth name

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4

Qin Shi Huangdi

Brutal Emperor who united China and standardized writing, currency, weights and measures, and built the Great Wall.

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5

“warning signs” of Shi Huangdi

Early brutality, anti-foreigner

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6

First Shining god of Qin

Qin Shi Huangdi name translation

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7

narcissism

The translation of Shi Huangdi’s name displays his _____

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8

1

Shi Huangdi’s dynasty lasted for __ generation(s)

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9

Inspection tours, executions, monuments in his honor

Brutal/ Narcissistic Shi Huangdi actions

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10

Executions of scholars who opposed him, book burnings

anti-intellectualistic acts performed by Shi Huangdi

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11

drinking elixir

possible cause of Shi Huangdi’s death

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12

immortality

Shi Huangdi was obsessed with the idea of _____

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13

Terracotta Army

Found by digging farmer, 7,000 figures found, bigger than life-size, Shi Huangdi’s tomb

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14

Revolts, group used weapons from Terracotta soldiers

Fall of Qin

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15

Liu Bang leads rebel to overthrow Qin, Liu named 1st Han Emperor

Rise of the Han

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16

Emperor Wu Di

Most famous Han ruler

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17

Civil Service System

Skill based government based on Civil Service Exam

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18

equal opportunities amongst high and low class

Civil Service Exam allowed for more ____

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19

education

The Civil Service Exam brought the value of _____ into Chinese government and culture

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20

Silk Road

7,000 miles of trade routes around the Asian and European areas

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21

Confucius

Chinese philosopher who lived during Zhou Dynasty

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22

The Analects

compilation of teachings by Confucius

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23

Confucianism

A Chinese belief system which focuses on the importance of ethics/morality; not a religion

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24

importance of family, reverence for past, reverence for ancestors, filapiety, ancestor worship

Core concepts of Confucianism

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25

virtue

correct behavior to others

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26

Lao-tzu

founder of Daoism

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27

Dao

force that governs universe + nature

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28

Yin

Is Daoism Yin or Yang?

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29

Yang

Is Confucianism Yin or Yang?

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30

via silk road, gains followers for escapism from suffering

How does Buddhism come to China?

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31

Paper and Crossbow

Han inventions

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32

the Qin

won the civil war that occurred during Zhou Dynasty

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33

Paxsinica

peaceful era during Han dynasty

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34

Warring

The Era of the ____ States

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35

ancestors

Confucianism includes the worship of ____

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36

autocracy

Term meaning one leader with total power

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37

Northern

The Great Wall protected China’s ____ border

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38

Code of Qin

Qin legal system

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39

way of nature

Description of the Dao

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40

filialpiety

Children demonstrating devotion to parents

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41

Gaozu

First Han emperor

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42

empire

The Qin established China’s first ____

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43

Liu Bang

Led the rebel group that overthrew the Qin

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44

Xi’an

City where Shi Huangdi’s tomb was built

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45

withdraw

Daosim instructs you to ___ from the world

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46

Authoritarian

government that controls all aspects of daily life

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47

reciprocal

the 5 Confucian relationships all have this quality

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48

Lao tzu

Philosopher who offered a nature-based way of living

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49

Ruler-Subject, Father-Son, Sibling-Sibling, Husband-Wife, Neighbor-Neighbor

List all 5 Confucian relationships

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50

Totalitarian

government that has full political power and takes total control over public & private life

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51

Fascist

political system that is autocratic, authoritarian, totalitarian & uses military to enforce its policies

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52

Gigantic tomb

Shi Huangdi’s backup plan due to Paranoia

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