APUSH UNIT 3

French encroachment on English colonies in the Ohio River Valley

Ben Franklin proposes a more centralized government with the Albany Plan of Union

Ends the Revolutionary War

Forbade colonists from westward expansion; largely ignored

Parliament largely ignores the colonies and creates a sense of independence

Limits colonial trade to only Britain

Colonists required to house and feed soldiers

Increased taxes on luxury items like coffee and wine

All paper items are taxed

Radical groups that opposed British taxation

Protests against no taxation without representation ending in repeals

Parliament maintains the ability to pass whatever taxes deemed necessary

All imports are taxed

Results in the coercive or intolerable acts

Appoints GW to general and approves a national army

Influences the separation of powers and social contract by introducing natural rights

Opposed the idea of American independence

American win that convinced the French to provide aid

Forced British surrender and inspired French and Haitian revolutions

Limited federal power to only legislation; limited ability to enforce taxes

Allowed territories to apply for statehood and abolished slavery in the Northwest territory

Highlighted the weakness of the articles — petitions to relieve taxes — government couldn’t raise an army to stop the farmers

Federalists fought for a stronger central government, anti feds pushed for more state power

State representation by population

States are all represented equally

Split legislation into two houses — house of reps (population) and senate (2 per state)

Limited southern voting power by accounting slaves for 3/5s of a vote

Essays that sought to persuade the public to support a centralized government — forced to implement a bill of rights first

Mothers are most influential by raising good sons

Secretary of Treasury, consolidated state debts into federal debts, created the national bank

Allowed for the creation of a national bank by claiming it was “necessary and proper”

Poor farmers assaulted tax collectors and George Washington crushed them with the new ability to raise an army

Ability to deport non-citizens targeting the Irish and Scottish, illegal to criticize the government

Laws can be nullified if they are considered to be “federal overreach”

Caused by western migration, regulated relations, ignored

Finalized a border between Spain and America