TEAS A&P

body structure level that involves interactions among atoms and their combination into molecules

body structure level that involves a small structure contained within a cell that performs one or more specific functions

body structure level that involves the basic functional units of life; differ in structure and function

body structure level that involves a group of cells with similar structures and functions

body structure level that involves two or more tissue types that work together to perform one or more common functiono

body structure level that involves a group of organs classified as a unit because of common functions or set of functions

body structure level that involves any living thing considered as a whole

a fluid-filled space in that body that holds and protects internal organs

the _____ cavity is surrounded by the rib cage and separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm

the _____ cavity contains the esophagus, trachea, thymus gland, heart, and both lungs, along with other structures

the ____ cavity is bounded by the abdominal muscles below the thoracic cavity

the ____ cavity contains the stomach, intestines, liver, spleen, pancreas, and kidneys

the ____ cavity is enclosed by the bones of the pelvis

the ____ cavity contains the urinary bladder, part of the intestines, and the internal reproductive organs

the ____ cavity is the back of the human body, and it is subdivided into two cavities

the ____ cavity contains the brain

the ____ cavity contains the spinal cord

directional term that describes a structure below another

directional term that describes a structure above another

directional term that describes toward the front of the body

directional term that describes toward the back of the body

directional term that describes toward the back

directional term that describes toward the front

directional term that describes closer to the point of attachment to the body than another structure

directional term that describes farther from the point of attachment to the body

directional term that describes away from the midline of the body

directional term that describes toward the middle or midline of the body

directional term that describes toward or on the surface

directional term that describes away from the surface

directional term that describes in front or above

directional term that describes a median line

directional term that describes lying flat with face and torso facing upward

directional term that describes lying face down

plane that runs vertically through the body and separates the body into left and right parts

plane that divides the body into two equal halves

plane that runs parallel to the surface of the ground and divides the body into superior and inferior planes

plane that runs vertically from left to right and divides the body into anterior and posterior parts

the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand are considered ____ ____

the thigh, leg, ankle, and foot are considered ____ ____

the neck and trunk are considered in the ____ ____

the entire head is in the ____ ___

type of tissue characterized by extracellular material that separates cells from one another

tissue that encloses, separates, and connects tissues to one another; also used for support, moving, storing, cushioning, insulating, transporting, and protecting

connective tissue examples

type of tissue classified according to number of cell layers and shapes

tissue that protects underlying structures, acts as a barrier, secretes substances, and permits the passage or substances

examples of epithelial tissue

tissue whose cells resemble long threads and are called fibers

tissue that provides movement in the body

example of muscular tissue

type of tissue whose cells are composed of dendrites, cell bodies, and axons

type of tissue that coordinates and controls many body activities

examples of neural tissue

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type of tissue shown above

type of tissue shown above

type of tissue shown above

the existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body

mechanism that regulates most systems of the body to maintain homeostasis; any deviation from the set point is made smaller or is resisted

mechanisms that are not homeostatic and rare in healthy individuals; when a deviation from the normal value occurs, response of the system is to make deviation even greater, creating a cycle leading away from homeostasis

inadequate delivery of blood to cardiac muscle is an example of a _____ feedback mechanism

the maintenance of normal blood pressure is an example of a _____ feedback mechanism

type of fluid connective tissue that circulates throughout the body, carrying substances to and say from bodily issues

pH of blood

extracellular matrix element of blood

red blood cells that participate in gas exchange with O2 and CO2

white blood cells that protect the body from foreign substances by eliciting an immune response

platelets in blood that aid in blood clotting and wound healing

plasma is ___% water

the average volume of blood in the human body is __L

<1% of blood and seen as the thin white layer between plasma and erythrocytes in blood centrifuge; made up of platelets and leukocytes

makes up 55% of blood

makes up 45% of blood

3 primary functions of bloodwh

what does blood transport throughout the body

main protein in blood, accounting for roughly 60% of plasma proteins

the expansion of blood vessels

the contraction of blood vessels

when blood vessels ______, blood flows slowly, causing heat loss

when blood vessels ____, blood flow is reduced and less heat is released

part of blood that repairs broken blood vessels

physiological process that helps maintain blood in its fluid states and stops it from leaking out of a damaged blood vessel through clot formation

cells found on the surface of a blood cell that differentiates the blood group

blood proteins found in plasma that helps differentiate what blood group

blood group ___ displays A antigens and B antibodies

blood group ___ displays B antigens and A antibodies

blood group ___ does not display A or B antigens and both A and B antibodies

blood group ___ displays type A and B antigens but neither in the plasma

blood type who is universal blood donor

blood type who is universal acceptor

the ____ system circulates substances throughout the body using blood as a transporting mechanism

the ____ valve regulates blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle

the ____ valve regulates blood flow from the right ventricle into the pulmonary artery

the ____ valve regulates blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle

the ____ valve regulates blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta

largest artery in body

____ have thin walls and a very large surface area

muscular structure that separates the atria from the ventricles

outer layer of the heart

middle layer of the heart