Ionic or Molecular/Covalent? NaCl
Ionic
Ionic or Molecular/Covalent? FeBr
Ionic
Ionic Bond
Contain one or more cations paired with one or more anions
Covalent Bond/Molecular Bond
Formed by two or more non metals
Ionic or Molecular/Covalent? H20?
Molecular/Covalent
Ionic or Molecular/Covalent? CO2?
Molecular/Covalent
If both sheets of litmus paper are blue what is it?
Base
If both sheets of litmus paper are red what is it?
Acid
If both sheets of litmus paper are the same as when they started what is it?
Neutral
Physical Change
There is a change in the appearance or form of the matter but the kind of matter does not
Chemical Change
The kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed
4 examples of chemical change
Burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting
4 examples of physical change
Boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding
Indications of chemical change
Color Change
Production of an odor
Change of Temperature
Evolution of a gas (formation of bubbles)
Precipitate (formation of a solid)
Indications of physical change
Change in size or shape
Change in state of matter
Reversible
No new substance formed
Practice Balancing Equations
I will
Synthesis
To elements or compounds combine
Decomposition
A compound is broken down into simpler substances, all the way down to the elements that makes it up
Combustion
A compound containing carbon (C) and hydrogen (H)(sometimes oxygen) combines with oxygen to produce water (H20) and carbon dioxide (CO2)
Single Replacement
One element that starts out by itself replaces another element in a compound kicking it out. Leaving the kicked out element alone
Double Displacement
The positive negative ions in two compounds switch places
The Law of Conservation Of Mass
Mass can not be created or destroyed it only changes shape
Steps to focus a microscope
Make sure the smallest objective lens is facing me (red)
Make sure slide is in the middle of the stage
Start with the coarse adjust knob (bigger one) to focus as much as possible
Use fine focus know to make sure slide is in focus
Without touching the focus knob shift to next objective
Only use fine adjust knob to focus when on small magnification
Microscope Label
sporcle.com
Three differences between plant and animal cells
Plant cells have cell walls
Animal cells have centrioles
Plant cells have chloroplasts
Plant Cell or Animal Cell
Animal Cell
Plant Cell or Animal Cell
Plant Cell
What stage of mitosis
Interphase
What stage of mitosis
Prophase
What stage of mitosis
Later Prophase
What stage of mitosis
Metaphase (everything in the middle)
What stage of mitosis
Early Anaphase
What stage of mitosis
Anaphase
What stage of mitosis
Telophase
What stage of mitosis
Cytokinesis