Muscle Notes #11 (NMJ)

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Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)

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6 Terms

1

Neuromuscular Junction (NMJ)

Where the terminal end of a motor neuron axon meets the sacrolemma of a muscle fiber.

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2

Synaptic Cleft

A space between the neuron and sarcolemma.

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3

Motor Unit

  • Each muscle is served by 1+ motor nerves.

  • Each motor nerve contains axons of hundreds of motor neurons.

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4

Terminal Bouton

The distal end of the motor neuron axon; also called motor end plate.

  • Releases the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACH) into the synaptic cleft.

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5

Acetylcholine (ACH)

At the NMJ, the electric impulse from the nerve is converted into the neurotransmitter, __.

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6

Muscle Contraction

ACH diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to receptors on the sarcolemma to begin a __.

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