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Recreational Activities

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184 Terms

1

Recreational Activities

Activities done for enjoyment, relaxation, and rejuvenation, often involving outdoor pursuits and physical exercise.

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2

Physical Education

Instruction in physical exercise and games, especially in schools.

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3

Health

The state of being free from illness or injury, encompassing physical, mental, and social well-being.

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4

Workbook

A booklet or digital document in which students can record answers, notes, and other information related to their studies.

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5

Outdoor Activities

Recreational pursuits that take place outside, such as hiking, biking, camping, and water sports.

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6

Ecotourism

Tourism that involves visiting natural areas to learn about the environment, conserve it, and improve the well-being of local people.

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7

Free Time

Time not dedicated to work, school, or other obligations, often used for leisure activities and relaxation.

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8

Recreation

Activities done for enjoyment and relaxation, often involving hobbies, sports, and outdoor pursuits.

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9

Wellness

The state of being in good health, both physically and mentally, achieved through proper nutrition, exercise, and self-care.

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10

Mountaineering

Engaging in the activity of climbing mountains for sport or recreation.

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11

Swimming

The act of moving through water by using the limbs.

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12

Parasailing

A recreational activity where a person is towed behind a boat while attached to a parachute.

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13

Trekking/Hiking

Walking for long distances, especially in natural environments like mountains or forests.

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14

Snorkeling

Swimming on or through a body of water equipped with a diving mask and a breathing tube.

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15

Skydiving

Jumping from an aircraft and free-falling before parachuting to the ground.

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16

Camping

Setting up temporary shelter and living outdoors for a period of time.

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17

Diving

Jumping or falling into water, often from a diving board or platform.

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18

Paragliding

A recreational and competitive flying sport where a pilot flies a foot-launched aircraft.

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19

Backpacking

Traveling or hiking while carrying one's belongings in a backpack.

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20

Surfing

Riding on the crest or along the tunnel of a wave while standing or lying on a surfboard.

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21

Picnic

A meal eaten outdoors, often in a natural environment.

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22

Canoeing

Propelling a canoe through water using a paddle.

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23

Birdwatching

Observing and identifying birds in their natural habitats.

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24

Kayaking

Moving across water in a small watercraft known as a kayak.

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25

Mountain Biking

Riding bicycles off-road on rough terrain.

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26

Whitewater Rafting

Navigating rough waters on an inflatable raft.

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27

Orienteering

A competitive sport that involves navigating through unfamiliar terrain using a map and compass.

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28

Sailing

Controlling a boat or ship using wind as the driving force.

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29

Canyoneering

Exploring canyons by combining activities like hiking, climbing, rappelling, and swimming.

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30

Fishing

The activity of catching fish, typically for sport or food.

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31

Rock Climbing

Ascending rock formations using specialized equipment and techniques.

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32

Bamboo Rafting

Floating on a raft made of bamboo, often used for recreational purposes.

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33

National Sleep Foundation

An organization providing recommendations and information on sleep health, suggesting 7-9 hours of sleep for young adults.

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34

Balanced Diet

A diet that includes all the necessary nutrients in appropriate amounts to maintain good health.

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35

Leave No Trace Seven Principles

A set of universal outdoor ethics guiding activities in nature, emphasizing conservation and responsible enjoyment.

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36

Outdoor Recreation

Engaging in activities in natural environments for leisure, relaxation, and physical well-being.

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37

Durable Surfaces

Surfaces like established tracks, rocks, and dry grasses suitable for walking, running, biking, or camping to minimize environmental impact.

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38

Food Craving

A strong desire for specific foods, often influenced by fluctuating blood sugar levels, emotions, or habits.

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39

Eating Habits

Patterns and behaviors related to food consumption, including timing, portion control, and emotional associations.

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40

Sleep Deprivation

Not getting enough sleep, which can lead to fatigue, poor concentration, and negative impacts on health and well-being.

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41

Balanced Eating

Consuming a variety of foods in appropriate amounts to meet nutritional needs and maintain good health.

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42

Meal Regularity

Establishing a routine for meals, like having breakfast and dinner at consistent times, associated with healthier dietary patterns.

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43

Leave No Trace Seven Principles

A set of guidelines for outdoor ethics, including principles like "Plan ahead and prepare" and "Dispose of waste properly."

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44

Principle 6

Respect Wildlife:Guidelines for interacting with wild animals, such as observing from a distance and not feeding them.

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45

Principle 7

Be Considerate of Other Visitors:Guidelines for respecting other people in outdoor recreational areas, including yielding on trails and minimizing noise.

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46

Aquatic Activities

Recreational activities that take place in or on water, such as swimming, snorkeling, surfing, and scuba diving.

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47

Snorkeling

An activity where individuals swim underwater with the aid of a snorkel and mask to observe marine life and improve fitness.

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48

Snorkeling equipment

Gear used for snorkeling, including a snorkel, goggles, fins, floating vest, and rash guard.

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49

Mask squeeze

Condition where soft tissues beneath the mask swell and discolor due to pressure on the air space in the mask.

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50

Snorkel

Equipment allowing breathing at the water's surface with the face submerged, consisting of a tube (barrel) and a mouthpiece.

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51

Fins

Equipment worn on the feet to provide propulsion and efficiency in swimming, with types including full-foot fins and adjustable fins.

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52

Paddle-bladed fins

Fins with a single, full blade for fast acceleration and good control, suitable for careful movement around corals.

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53

Split fins

Fins with a design that directs water force more directly behind the fin, making it easier to propel forward and kick efficiently.

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54

Split Fins

Fins designed for snorkeling that are better for moving forward than for back paddling, frog kicking, or turning.

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55

Snorkel Vests

Small, inflatable vests that provide buoyancy while floating on water, helping conserve energy. Not a substitute for a life vest.

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56

Skin Protection

Measures to protect the skin during snorkeling, including sunscreen, long sleeve rash guards, and wetsuits for cold waters.

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57

Swimming Cap

Helps keep hair out of the snorkel and prevents scalp from burning on sunny days.

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58

Mask Defogger

Solution to prevent the mask from fogging up, should be nontoxic, biodegradable, and alcohol-free.

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59

Fogging

When the lens of the mask becomes hazy due to condensation from warm humid air meeting the cold lens.

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60

Floating Position

Technique to float comfortably in the water, adjusting body position to breathe evenly through the snorkel.

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61

Kicking to Move

Using snorkeling fins to do flutter strokes or dolphin kicks for efficient movement in the water.

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62

"Feet-First" Dive

Diving technique where feet go down first, followed by raising arms, pulling knees to chest, and swimming underwater.

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63

"Head-First" Dive

Diving technique where one kicks forward, pulls knees and arms toward the chest, thrusts legs up, and maintains a streamlined position to glide into the water.

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64

Snorkeling Guide

A certified professional capable of leading aquatic enthusiasts to dive sites, knowledgeable about local underwater organisms, responsible for planning safe and enjoyable aquatic activities.

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65

Dive Guide

A certified professional responsible for leading groups of divers, knowledgeable about dive sites, skilled in navigation, water rescue, marine animal identification, and a skilled swimmer.

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66

Aerobic Exercise

Physical activity that raises the heart rate and improves oxygen consumption, recommended for achieving fitness levels required for activities like snorkeling and diving.

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67

Canoe

A narrow, open boat with pointed ends, propelled by paddles, suitable for exploring rivers, lakes, and canals.

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68

Kayak

A covered boat with a small opening for the paddler, propelled by a double-bladed paddle, suitable for exploring various bodies of water.

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69

Canoeing

The activity of paddling a canoe, often used for transportation and recreational purposes on water bodies.

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70

Kayaking

The activity of paddling a kayak, known for its maneuverability and versatility in different water conditions.

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71

Paddle

A tool used for propelling and steering canoes and kayaks, essential for navigating through water bodies.

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72

Fitness Level

The physical condition of an individual, achieved through regular exercise and training, important for activities like snorkeling, diving, canoeing, and kayaking.

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73

Boat Structure

The design and features of canoes and kayaks, including differences in deck coverage, seating position, and paddle type, influencing their performance on water.

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74

Bottom Shape

The shape of the bottom of a boat, which affects its stability and performance. There are three basic bottom shapes:flat, round, and vee.

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75

Flat

A bottom shape design providing good stability in calm waters but easy turning in rough waters like white waters.

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76

Round

A bottom shape designed for speed and efficiency, offering stability in most waters but requiring balance to keep the boat upright.

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77

Vee

A bottom shape design between flat and round, offering good all-around performance with practice.

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78

Profile or sides of a boat

Different designs of the sides of a boat that impact stability and maneuverability.

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79

Tumblehome design

Sides of the boat curve inward, allowing easier reach to the water while maintaining stability.

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80

Flared sides

Sides curve outward, providing stability as the boat carries heavier cargo.

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81

Straight sides

A combination of tumblehome and flared sides, offering a balance between stability and maneuverability.

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82

Paddles

Equipment used to maneuver the boat, with single-bladed paddles for canoes and double-bladed paddles for kayaks.

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83

Choosing a paddle

Factors to consider include physique, boat size, and stroking preference to determine the appropriate paddle length and type.

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84

Canoeing

A water sport where individuals propel a canoe using paddles, typically done in rivers, lakes, or other bodies of water.

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85

Kayaking

A water sport where individuals propel a kayak using a double-bladed paddle, often done in rivers, lakes, or the ocean.

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86

Posture

The position of the body while sitting in a canoe or kayak, important for efficiency, balance, and preventing strain or injury.

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87

Paddle

An essential tool used for propelling a canoe or kayak through the water, with specific techniques for holding and using it effectively.

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88

Forward Stroke

The basic paddling stroke used to move a canoe or kayak forward, involving phases like catch, power, and exit/recovery.

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89

Catch Phase

The initial part of the forward stroke where the paddle enters the water, setting up for the power phase.

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90

Power Phase

The phase of the forward stroke where the paddler exerts force to move the boat forward, involving proper technique and body rotation.

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91

Exit and Recovery

The final phase of the forward stroke where the paddle is removed from the water and prepared for the next stroke, crucial for efficiency and speed.

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92

Sea Kayaking

A type of kayaking done in the open sea, where kayakers face challenges such as wind, waves, currents, tide rips, and varying shoreline conditions.

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93

Whitewater Rapids

Sections of a river where the water moves rapidly over rocks and creates waves, rated based on difficulty levels from Class I to Class VI.

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94

International Scale of River Difficulty

An American system used to rate the difficulty of river stretches or rapids, ranging from Class I (Easy) to Class VI (Extreme and Exploratory).

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95

Scuba Diving

A diving method where a diver uses a regulator and a tank with compressed air to breathe underwater, allowing for longer and deeper explorations beneath the water's surface.

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96

SCUBA

Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus, a gear that allows divers to breathe underwater.

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97

William James

Inventor of the first workable, full-time SCUBA in 1825.

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98

Augustus Siebe

German-born inventor who innovated a closed diving suit in 1837, completing the diving helmet of Deane.

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99

Benoit Rouquayrol and Auguste Denayrouze

Frenchmen who patented the "Aerophore" in 1866, a forerunner of modern-day scuba gear.

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100

Henry A

English merchant seaman who developed the first self-contained diving gear using compressed oxygen in 1876.

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