ch 10 woobie thing

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thylakoid membrane

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39 Terms

1

thylakoid membrane

chlorophyll is found in the

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2

stroma chloroplast

the calvin cycle occurs in the ______ of the __________

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3

acceptor

NADP+: electron acceptor or donor

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4

oxidizing agent

NADP+: oxidizing agent or reducing agent

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5

lose

NADP+: causes molecules to _____ electrons

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6

low

NADP+: low energy or high energy

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7

donor

NADPH: electron donor or acceptor

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8

reducing agent

NADPH: reducing agent or oxidizing agent

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9

fixes electrons

NADPH: “____” CO2 by adding _________

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10

high

NADPH: low or high energy

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11

carrier

NADPH: an e- _______

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12

hole sunlight chlorophyll electrons oxidized

H2O fills the electron “_____” which is caused by _______ hitting __________ molecules, causing chloropyll to lose ______ (water is ________ in this process_

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13

light

light reactions: H2O and ______ enter from outside the cell

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14

O2

what is a product of light reactions

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15

ATP NADPH

the things light reactions send over to the calvin cycle: ___, _____ and H+

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16

ADP NADP+

the things the calvin cycle sends back to light reactions: ___, _____, and inorganic phosphorus

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17

CO2

from outside the cell, what goes into the calvin cycle

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18

sucrose

what is produced by the calvin cycle?

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19

0

light hitting chlorophyll is step _ in light reactions

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20

protein

photosystem II is a _______

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21

atmosphere lumen H+ gradient

light hits the chlorophyll, H2O also goes in, then H+ and O2 are released. the O2 goes to ___________ and the H+ builds up in the _____ which creates a _________

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22

primary electron acceptor

light reactions: 2 electrons go to the…

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23

plastoquinone plastocyanin ferredoxin

mobile proteins in light reactions in order:

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24

cytochrome complex

plastoquinone takes electrons to

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25

H+

what powers the ATP synthase?

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26

NADP+ reductase

ferredoxin takes electrons to

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27

chlorophyll losing primary electron acceptor lost oxidized water water one photoexcytation

steps 0-2 light reactions! light strikes _________ molecules and they get excited, _______ electrons. those electrons are now passed on to the _______ ________ _________. PROBLEM! chlorophyll molecules have now ____ electrons and could fall apart (aka are _________). the SOLUTION is _____. Two _____ molecules are split to yield ___ oxygen. This replenishes the chlorophyll molecules for the next __________

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28

reduced

end of light reaction… NADP+ from calvin cycle is _______ to NADPH which is then sent back to the calvin cycle

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29

carbon fixation

phase 1 of the calvin cycle

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30

reduction

phase 2 of the calvin cycle

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31

regeneration of CO2 acceptor

phase 3 of the calvin cycle

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32

CO2 atmosphere

input to the calvin cycle is 3 what and where are they from

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33

rubisco

what is the strumpet enzyme

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34

catalyzes it

rubisco does what to the first step of the calvin cycle

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35

CO2 oxygen

rubisco bonds with _ and _______

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36

phosphorus ADP

middle of the first step of the calvin cycle, ATP comes in, what does it give and then what does it turn in to

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37

NADPH NADP+

calvin cycle, once its 1-3 bisphosphogycerate, 6 _____ come in from the light rxn and turn into 6 _____, 6 inorganic phosphorus are also produced

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38

ADP RuBP

in phase 3 of the calvin cycle, 3 ATP come in and turn into 3 ___ and then the molecule they leave is abbreviated to ____

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39
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