Latin words to study

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a, ab + abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

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Latin

11th

442 Terms

1

a, ab + abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

from, by (as prefix = away)

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2

animus, animi, m.

spirit, soul, mind

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3

caelum, caeli, n.

sky, heaven

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4

conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus

finish, wear out, exhaust

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5

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

owe, ought, should, must

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6

dum

while

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7

ferox, ferocis

fierce, ferocious

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8

hic, haec, hoc

this

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9

infelix, infelicis

unlucky, unhappy

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10

labor, laboris, m.

work

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11

maior, maius (irregular comparative)

bigger, larger, greater

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12

morior, mori, mortuus sum

die

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13

nomen, nominis, n.

name

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14

oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus

attack

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15

pessimus, pessima, pessimum

the worst, very bad

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16

pro + abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

in front of, for, in return for (as prefix = forwards)

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17

quinque (indecl.)

five

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18

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

ask, ask for

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19

servus, servi, m.

slave

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20

supero, superare, superavi, superatus

overcome, overpower

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21

taro, trahere, traxi, tractus

drag, draw, pull

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22

verbum, verbi, n.

word

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23

absum, abesse

be out, be absent, be away

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24

annus, anni, m.

year

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25

canis, canis, m.

dog

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26

num (indecl.)

whether

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27

conor, conari, conatus sum

try

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28

decem (indecl.)

ten

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29

duo, duae, duo

two

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30

festino, festinare, festinavi

hurry

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31

hodie (indecl.)

today

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32

ingens, ingentis

huge

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33

laboro, laborare, laboravi

work

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34

malus, mala, malum

evil, bad

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35

mors, mortis, f.

death

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36

non (indecl.)

not

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37

optimus, optima, optimum

the best, very good, excellent

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38

peto, petere, petivi, petitus

make for, attack, seek, beg, ask for

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39

procedo, procedere, processi

advance, proceed

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40

quis, quid?

who? what?

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41

Roma, Romae, f (Romae: at/in Rome)

Rome

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42

sex (indecl.)

six

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43

surgere, surgo, surrexi

get up, stand up, rise

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44

trans + acc (also used as prefix with verbs)

across

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45

verus, vera, verum

true, real

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46

ac, atque (indecl.)

and

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47

ante + acc

before, in front of

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48

capio, capere, cepi, captus

take, catch, capture, adopt (a plan)

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49

consilium, consilii, n.

plan, idea, advice

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50

diende (indecl.)

then

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51

durus, dura, durum

hard, harsh

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52

fidelis, fidele

faithful, loyal

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53

homo, hominis, m.

man, human being, person

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54

ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum (deponent)

enter

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55

lacrimo, lacrimare, lacrimavi

weep, cry

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56

maneo, manere, mansi

remain, stay

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57

mox (indecl.)

soon

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58

nonne? (indecl.)

surely?

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59

oro, orare, oravi, oratus

beg, beg for

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60

placeo, placere, placui + dat

please

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61

progredior, progredi, progressus sum (deponent)

advance

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62

quo? (indecl.)

where to?

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63

Romanus, Romana, Romanum

Roman

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64

si (indecl.)

if

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65

suus, sua, suum

his, her, its, their (own)

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66

tres, tria

three

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67

vester, vestra, vestrum

your (plural), yours

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68

accido, accidere, accidi

happen

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69

antea (indecl.)

before

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70

caput, capitis, n.

head

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71

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

catch sight of, notice

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72

deleo, delere, delevi, deletus

destroy

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73

dux, ducis, m.

leader

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74

filia, filiae, f.

daughter

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75

hora, horae, f.

hour

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76

inquit

says, said

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77

laetus, laeta, laetum

happy

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78

manus, manus, f.

hand, group of people

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79

multo, multum (indecl.)

much

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80

nos, nostrum

we, us

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81

ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus

show

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82

plenus, plena, plenum

full

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83

promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus

promise

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84

quod (indecl.)

because

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85

sacre, sacra, sacrum

sacred

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86

sic (indecl.)

thus, in this way

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87

taberna, tabernae, f.

shop, inn

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88

tristis, triste

sad

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89

vestimenta, vestimentorum, n. pl.

clothes

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90

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

accept, take in, receive

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91

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

open

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92

carus, cara, carum

dear

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93

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

decide

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94

despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus

despair

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95

e, ex + abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

from, out of (as prefix = out, away)

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96

filius, filii, m.

son

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97

hortus, horti, m.

garden

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98

insula, insulae, f.

island, block of flats

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99

latus, lata, latum

wide

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100

mare, maris, n.

sea

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