Oversea Expansion reasoning
Closing the frontier
Economic Motives
Racial Theories
Naval Expansion
Impacts of Expansion overseas
Spanish-American War
US gain Guam, Puerto Rico, Philipines
Debates between Imperialists and anti-Imperialists
Progressives (class, gender/race)
Urban, middle class women
Progressive reasoning
Reform society socially and politically on local, state, and federal levels
Progressive in Business
Clayton Anti-Trust Act
Progressive in Economy
Federal Reserve
Progressive in Environment
Teddy Roosevelt and John Miur, conservation vs preservation
Expand Democracy through
Initiative, Referandum, recall, 17 and 19 amendments
US intitial position in WW1
neutral, but entered to “make the world safe for Democracy”
Domestic life during WWI
Restrictions of Civil Liberties, increased opportunities for women and african americans, Great Migration
Treaty of Versailles and Leauge of Nations
Woodrow Willson and his 14 points
The US not join Leauge of Nations b/c of Washington’s Ghost
Washington’s Ghost
1st Red Scare causes
Russian revolution, communist scare, labor unrest, immigrants
Effects of 1st Red Scare
Suppression of radicals, Immigrant quotas
Impact of new forms of technology
Improved Standards of living, personal mobility, communication
Conflicts in 1920s
Fundamentalists Christians vs Scientific Modernism (Scopes Trial)
Native-born vs new immigrants
Scopes TRial
Government action to face the GReat Depression
Led calls to a stronger financial regulatory system, The New Deal by FDR
New Deal focus
Relief, Reform, Recovery
New Deal challanges within Supreme court
Packing Plan used to pass acts for the New Deal program
Impacts of the New Deal
Legacy reforms,Political realignment (African Americans vote more democratic)
What brought US into WW2
Attack on Pearl Harbor, leading to mass mobilization
Effects of joining the war effort in WWII
factory opportunities for women and minorities
increased weapon production
Double V. Campaign
fights for Rights in home country while fighting for their country
Ended conflict with Japan
Manhattan Project, dropping atomic bombs since japan would refuse to surrender
Effects of ending majority of the conflicts
Emerge as most powerful nation since Europe is in ruins