Chapter 6: Gasses

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ideal gas law

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20 Terms

1

ideal gas law

how pressure, volume, temperature, and moles of gas change

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2

kinetic molecular theory

behavior of gasses and why they behave the way they do

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3

boyle’s law

PiVi = PfVf

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4

charle’s law

(Vi/Ti) = (Vf/Tf)

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5

absolute zero

-273 celsius, 0 kelvin

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6

gay-lussac’s law

(Pi/Ti) = (Pf/Tf)

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7

avogadro’s principle

(ni/Vi) = (nf/Vf)

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8

ideal gas law

PV = nRT

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9

R value for ideal gas law

.8206

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10

molar mass can be determined by replacing n with

(g/molar mass)

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11

density can be calculated by replacing V with ____

(g/V)

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12

molar volume

(V/n) = (RT/P)

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13

average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the

temperature of the gas in kelvin

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14

effusion

gas escaping a pin-sized hole in a vacuum container

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15

Kinetic energy calculation

KE = (.5)mv^2

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16

Ideal gas law does not work at ____ temperature

low

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17

ideal gas does not work at ____ pressures

high

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18

dalton’s law of partial pressures

if two gasses are mixed together, they will act independently of each other

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19

partial pressure equation

total pressure in container is equal to the sum of all partial pressures in the container

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20

pneumatic troughs

device used to collect gasses produced in a reaction vessel

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