12-05: Special Derivatives (Sinusoidal and Exponential Functions)

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12 Terms

1

period

length of one cycle

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2

average horizontal axis

(max + min)/2

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3

amplitude

the maximum displacement of a periodic wave, = (min - max)/2

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4

derivative of y=sinx

y=cosx

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5

derivative of y=cosx

y= - sinx

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6

pattern, the cycles of derivatives with sinusoidal functions

f(x) = sinx

f’(x) = cosx

f’’(x) = -sinx

f’’’(x) = -cosx

f’’’’(x) = sinx

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7

finding the equation of a line that is tangent to a given function & passes through a point (steps)

Find derivative

Use special triangles (as we’re working with sin and cos)

Sub the x value into derivative and operate on it to find the slope

Use y=mx+b to find b (sub in (x,y) that is given; if it’s not given and you just have the x value, then sub into original equation to get the y coordinate so you have a full coordinate point)

Find your final equation

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8

log functions are the inverse of ________

exponential functions

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9

derivative of e^x

e^x (will always be, no matter how many times you take it)

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10

ln

log with a base of e

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11

ln e with an exponent or a base with an exponent of ln e

= 1(cancels out)

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12

word problems asking for "rate"

find the derivative

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