transformations
a process that changes the shape, size or position of a figure to create a new image (phép biến đổi)
dilation
a transformation, which is used to resize the object (sự giãn nở)
rigid transformation
a transformation of the plane that preserves length
translation
a transformation that does not change the size or shape of an object, and does not rotate or flip it (phép tịnh tiến)
slides
another word for translation
vector
an object that has both a magnitude and a direction
reflection
a mirror image of the shape (phép phản xạ)
line of reflection
Reflections move all points of a shape across a line called ________
perpendicular bisector
a line segment which bisects another line segment at 90 degrees (Đường trung trực)
rotation
a transformation in which the coordinate axes are rotated by a fixed angle about the origin
reflection symmetry
a type of symmetry which is with respect to reflections
rotation symmetry
when an object is rotated on its own axis, the shape of the object looks the same
composite translation
when two or more transformations are performed on a figure to produce a new figure