Mental Health and Wellness

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Leading cause of death in U.S.

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Health

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40 Terms

1

Leading cause of death in U.S.

Heart Disease

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2

2nd leading cause of death in adolescents

Homicide

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3

The ability to carry out daily activities with vigor

Physical Health

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4

The ability to express one's emotions in a healthy way

Emotional Health

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5

The ability to connect through interpersonal relationships

Social Health

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6

The ability to learn, grow from experience, and utilize intellectual capabilities

Intellectual/Mental Health

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7

a guiding sense of meaning or value in life

Spiritual Health

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8

a disease that can be transferred from one person to another

Definition of a Communicable DIsease

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9

also known as chronic diseases, are not passed from person to person.

Definition of a Noncommunicable Disease

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10

Flu, common cold, sexually transmitted infections, chicken pox, ring worm

Examples of a Communicable DIsease

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11

Cancer, Depression, Diabetes, Schizophrenia, Asthma

Examples of a Non-Communicable DIsease

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12

Smoking, Diet, Exercise, stress, blood pressure

Examples of controllable risk factors

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13

Age, genetics, gender

Examples of uncontrollable risk factors

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14

Brain

Control center of the body

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15

Heart

Pumps blood throughout the body

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16

Lungs

Intakes oxygen from air and removes CO2

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17

Liver

Detoxifies harmful chemicals and filters blood

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18

Large Intestine

Absorbs water from indigestible food

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19

Stomach

Breaks down the food

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20

Small Intestine

Absorbs nutrients and minerals

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21

Immune system

protects the body, made up of white blood cells

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22

Nervous System

Complex group of nerves that send synapses and signals throughout the body. Controls voluntary and involuntary actions

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23

Muscular System

Responsible for the movement, blood flow and functions of the body

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24

Circulatory System

Moves blood, nutrients, oxygen, CO2 and hormones around the body

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25

Endocrine System

8 major glands that secrete hormones

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26

Skeletal System

bones connected by tendons, ligaments and cartilage

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27

Reproductive System

Allows humans to reproduce. Men-penis and testes, Women-Vagina and ovaries

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28

integumentary system

Skin-body's largest organ that protects us from the outside world

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29

Self-esteem

confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect

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30

Personality

the combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character

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31

Defense Mechanisms

an unconscious process that protects an individual from unacceptable or painful ideas/impulses

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32

Passive

accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance.

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33

Assertive

having or showing a confident and forceful personality

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34

Aggressive

ready or likely to attack or confront; characterized by or resulting from aggression

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35

Tightness in the chest, nausea/vomiting, sweating, shortness of breath

Warning signs of a heart attack

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36

Obvious changes in warts or moles, changes in bowel/bladder habits, nagging cough or hoarseness, a sore that won't heal

Warning signs of cancer

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37

Organic Mental Disorder

a form of decreased mental function due to a medical or physical disease, rather than a psychiatric illness

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38

Functional Mental Disorder

A physical disorder in which the symptoms have no known or detectable organic basis but are believed to be the result of psychological factors such as emotional conflicts or stress

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39

Examples of Organic Mental Disorder

Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's, Dementia

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40

Examples of functional mental disorders

Depression, Anxiety, PTSD

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