Grogg APUSH Midterm review quizzes - 2022

1. the southern colonies consisted of large landholders, mostly Anglican, on plantations using slave labor 2. There were internal conflicts over economic interest, ethnic rivalries, and religious practices 3. The middle colonies were the most diverse with estates interspersed with homesteads (They DID NOT believe they were a single people with a common destiny, who ought to break from Britain)

Reduce the price of goods from Asia, gain more profit for themselves, and Reduce the time it took to transport goods

the transfer of plants, animals and diseases between the Old and New worlds

the deaths of millions of Native Americans, who had little resistance to European diseases

this settlement founded in the early 1600's that was the most consequential for the future United States

The destruction of the soil, A great demand for controlled labor, Soaring prosperity in the colony (it DID NOT diversify the colony's economy)

Broke England's ties with the Roman Catholic Church

individualist and independent attitudes

Be financially profitable and creat a refuge for the Catholis

the truly saved need not bother to obey the laws of God or man

English yeoman who agreed to exchange their labor temporarily in return for payment of their passage to an American colony were called this

the Virginia governor's refusal to retaliate against Indian attacks on frontier settlements

Involved the trading of rum for African slaves

Giving the right to acquire fifty acres of land to the person paying the passage of a laborer to America

Undermined the prestige of the learned clergy in the colonies, Split colonial churches into several competing denominations, and was the first mass movement of the American people

The Ohio River vally

Achieve colonial unity and common defense against the French threat

prohibited colonial settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains

Parliament passed the tax, not the colonist

Explain to the rest of the world why the colonies had revolted

Brought the colonist much-needed aid and a formal alliance with France

Were trying to persuade America to abandon its alliance with France

A fight over slavery might destroy national unity

Enforce a tax-collecting program

A stronger central government

how the Constitutional Convention addressed the North-South controversy over slavery

Absence of a Bill of Rights

the wealthier class

silence and punish critics of the Federalists

backcountry pioneer folks saw whiskey not as a luxury, but as an economic necessity and medium of exchange. Protesters felt burdened by Hamilton's economic programs. They even erected whiskey poled similar to liberty poles used against the stamp act. (Washington responder to the Whiskey rebellion with force, he DID NOT negotiate with the protesters)

moderation in the administration of public policy

by asserting the doctrine of judicial review of congressional legislative, giving the Supreme Court the power to determine constitutionality

He believed that the perchance was unconstitutional

Strict constructionist, protectors of agrarian purity, and Strong supporters of stats rights. (They DID NOT believe in a strong central government)

A strong banking system, a protective tariff to enable manufacturing to grow, and a network of roads and canals for transporting foodstuffs, raw materials, and manufactured goods nationwide. (It DID NOT create a navy to protect merchant ships)

Extremist in both the North and South not being satisfied, Missouri entering the Union as a slave state, and Main entering the Union as a free state. (it increased sectionalism, it DID NOT reduce it)

stimulus to patriotic nationalism in the United States

Was am expression of the illusion of deepening American isolationism from world affairs

appointed Henry Clay to become Secretary of state

this same power could be used to suppress slavery

the appointment of many corrupt and incompetent officials to federal jobs

Widen the lines between classes and religion

the declaration of sentiments, The Women's Rights Convention in Seneca Falls, The demand for the ballot for women (they DID NOT call to boycott traditional marriages )

cotton accounted for half the value of all American exports, the south produced more than half the entire world's supply of cotton, 75% of the British supply of cotton came from the south (the South DID NOT reap all the profits from the cotton trade, The North benefited too)

dominated society and politics in the South

The enforces separation of slave families, whose members could be sold away from each other

The ideology of Manifest destiny, The death of American soldiers at the hands of Mexicans, and Polk's desire to acquire California. (The DID NOT go to war over the impulse to satisfy those asking for spot resolutions)

It might give more ppwer to the supporters of slavery

slavery would be banned from all territories that Mexica ceded to the United States

The 1840's view that God had ordained the growth of an American nation stretching across North America.

Anti-Slavery Forces

the people in any given territory

the discovery of gold in California and its bid for statehood

the new fugitive slave act

protection of slavery was guaranteed in all territories of the west.

Harriet Tubman praised Brawn's support of freedom for slaves, Abolitionist and free soilers were outraged, Ralph Waldo Emerson and other northerners hailed him as a martyr much like Jesus. (It DID NOT result in Brown's bloody past prior to the Harper's Ferry raid being exposed and him being discredited)

Principles of self-determination of the Declaration of Independence

Their economy

France and Britain were on the Verge of Recognizing the Confederate government

Union victory meant that the Southern cause was doomed

act as a kind of welfare agency, provide food clothing, and medical care to slave refugees, and Settle former slaves with forty-acre tracts confiscated from Confederates (They DID NOT relocate blacks west to force them into labor contracts with former masters)

Rapid readmission of Southern states into the union

Citizenship and civil rights to freed slaves

the last federal troops were removed in 1877

a secret terrorist organization