9.1 - 9.3 topic test

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An example of a technological innovation that increased the country’s natural resource base is _____

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1

An example of a technological innovation that increased the country’s natural resource base is _____

The oil drill

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2

How did laissez-faire policies encourage economic growth in the late 1800s?

They allowed entrepreneurs to open businesses with little regulation

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3

What was one effect of the Industrial Revolution in the US?

The cost of many goods made in the US decreased

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4

Why did the South’s dependence on a single cash crop after the Civil War hurt the region’s economy?

It proved risky when prices fell and pests destroyed crops

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5

The electric streetcar….

Encouraged urban workers to live outside of larger cities

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6

Which of the following is an advantage of forming a corporation?

It limits the risk to investors, who can lose only the money they invest

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7

The point of a cartel was to…..

Keep prices high

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8

One major way that horizontal integration helped businesses lower production costs was by….

Merging competing firms

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9

Why did business leaders, such as Andrew Carnegie, set up universities, museums, and libraries?

To help the disadvantaged through education

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10

Which of the following statements about the interstate commerce commission is true?

It was the first federal entity to monitor business practices

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11

Business owners generally paid low wages in factories because….

Keeping wages low meant lower production costs

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12

Child labor laws were passed in response to

Children’s health issues and lack of school attendance

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13

Labor unions generally formed as a result of…

Worker’ desire to improve working conditions and increase wages

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14

Compared to the Knights of Labor, the American Federation of Labor was…

More focused on specific issues, like wages and working conditions

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15

Why did the federal government become involved in the American Railway Union’s strike against Pullman?

It involved interstate commerce and mail movement

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