APUSH Unit Nine

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Stagflation

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23 Terms

1

Stagflation

High inflation combined with high unemployment; problem in the 70s

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2

Deregulation

Removal of regulations; happened in the 70s and 80s

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3

Reaganomics

Cut government spending, income taxes regulations, and the expansion of the money supply; increased defense spending

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4

Iran Contra Affair (1985)

Senior administration secretly facilitated the illegal sale of arms to Iran and then used that money to fund the Contras

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5

Economic Recovery Act (1981)

Cut income taxes, corporate taxes, and inheritance tax

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6

Americans with Disabilities Act (1990)

Prohibited discrimination against citizens with physical and mental disabilities in hiring, transportation, and public accommodation 

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7

Glasnost

Increased political freedom in the USSR

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8

Perestroika

Introduced some limited free-market practices

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9

INF Agreement (1987)

Agreement between the US and USSR to destroy all intermediate range missiles

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10

Reagan Doctrine (1985)

The US would support any regime that was anti Communist

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11

Start I Treaty

Greatly decreased nuclear warheads

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12

Start II Treaty

Offered funds to Russia to stabilize their economy

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13

General Agreement of Trade and Tariffs (1947)

World wide treaty to increase international trade by eliminating tariffs

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14

Immigration and Nationality Act (1953)

Increased immigration by getting rid of the racially based quota system

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15

Immigration Reform and Control Act (1986)

Prohibited employers from knowingly hiring any alien unauthorized to work

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16

Patriot Act (2001)

Increased governmental surveillance; reading emails and phones calls

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17

Iraq War (2003-2011)

In response to 9/11 the US attempted to overthrow the Iraqi government

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18

Department of Homeland Security

Created to protect America’s borders and manage the flow of people there

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19

No Child Left Behind (2005)

Sought to improve student performance and close the income gap based performance

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20

Iran Hostage Crisis (1980)

Standoff between Iran and the US where American citizens were held hostage in the American embassy

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21

Energy Crisis

Oil prices greatly spiked in the 70s

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22

Digital Revolution

Move to a digital based economy

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23

Gorbachev

Leader of the USSR during its end

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