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Uniform Circular Motion

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28 Terms

1

Uniform Circular Motion

Constant Speed in a Circular Path

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2

Is circular motion a form of accelerated motion?

yes

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3

What causes acceleration

force

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4

How do you change an object’s direction without changing its speed?

Use a force that acts perpendicularly to the direction of its velocity

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5

To make an object move with uniform circular motion, the net force must always be directed toward the ___

center of the circle (inward)

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6

Centripetal Force

Any force that acts inward

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7

+velocity

+inward force

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8

+mass

+Inward force

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9

+ radius

  • inward force

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10

FC=

mv^2/r

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11

AC=

v^2/r

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12

Period (T)

time it takes to complete one revolution

Units: s

r = 1/f

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13

Frequency (f)

the number of revolutions made per unit of time

Units: rev/s

f = 1/r

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14

Object’s linear speed (v) =

v = 2pir/T or v = 2pirf

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15

FT =

mv^2/r

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16

#g’s =

FN/FW or v^2/r/g

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17

v(using g’s) =

root(#g**r**g)

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18

FC required =

FSMAX =

mv^2/r

umg

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19

What effect does a vehicle’s mass have on its ability to turn?

No effect

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20

radius +

max speed +

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21

u +

max speed +

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22

speed +

min radius +

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23

u +

min radius -

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24

radius +

u -

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25

velocity +

u +

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26

As an object spins faster

horizontal component of tension +

vertical component always mg

angle +

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27

Tsintheta =

Tcostheta =

tantheta =

mv^2/r

mg

v^2/rg or Fx/Fy

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28

v (banked turn) =

root(rgtantheta)

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