US Constitution Study Guide

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How does the Legislative Branch check the President’s power regarding bills and laws?

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32 Terms

1

How does the Legislative Branch check the President’s power regarding bills and laws?

Overriding the veto

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2

What Count is needed to stop the President’s vote of a bill?

2/3s majority vote of each house of Congress

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3

When is the President sworn in to office?

January 20; every four years

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4

What is an extradition?

When a criminal is returned to the state he or she is wanted

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5

What is separation of powers?

Diving the federal government into three branches; balances of power

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6

How many Presidents have we had?

46

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7

What are the two main political parties?

Democrats and Republicans

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8

What problem is the current House of Representatives facing since 1/3/23?

Can’t pick a Speaker of the House

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9

What is partisanship?

to favor your own political party

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10

What is crossing the aisle?

When one member of a party votes against their own party or with the other party

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11

Why does the VP vote in the Senate when it is needed?

when there is a tie; to break it

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12

Why would the President choose to use the “pocket veto”?

does not want to sign or veto, so chooses to ignore it

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13

When was slave trade ended?

1808

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14

Who was the first Vice President of the United States of America?

John Adams

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15

What is the salary of the president of the United States of America?

400,000 dollars per year

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16

What is the salary of the Speaker of the House?

223,500 dollars per year

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17

Who was the first President of the United States of America?

George Washington

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18

Who can coin money?

Congress

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19

What is Brankruptcy?

When individuals or companies cannot be paid and are dismissed which equals bad credit, and no loans for at least 7 years.

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20

How many branches of government are there?

three

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21

What are the branches called?

Legislative, Executive, and Judicial

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22

Why do we have different branches?

to ensure that no one branch becomes too powerful

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23

Who is the head of Executive Branch?

President

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24

What does the Preamble state?

the purpose of the Constitution

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25

How does a bill become a law?

Introduced by Congress, referred to committees, Congress debate, vote on bill, if not approved = refused, Revisions discussed, Congress votes again, if approved goes to President for signature, if not signed by President = veto

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26

Where does a bill begin and who must sign it to become a law?

Congress; President

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27

Where was the Constitutional Convection held?

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

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28

How long does a justice serve on the Supreme Court?

for life with good behavior

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29

How many justices serve on the Supreme Court?

nine or more

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30

Who can declare war?

Congress

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31

Does the VP ever vote in Congress? If so when?

yes; when there is a tie

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32

If a power is not given to the Federal government, who does it belong to?

the state and or people

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