Natural Resources
any material from Earth that is used by people
Renewable Resource
a natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate that it is consumed
Nonrenewable Resources
a natural resource that is used much faster than it can be replaced
Fossil Fuels
an energy resource made from the remains of plants and animals that lived long ago
Coal
a solid fossil fuel formed underground from buried, decomposed plant material
Petroleum (Oil)
a liquid fossil fuel made up of a mixture of hydrocarbons
Natural Gas
a fossil fuel that is a mixture of hydrocarbons that are in the form of gases
Nuclear Energy
energy that is released when atoms come together or break apart
Recycle
using things that have been thrown away to make new objects
Wind Power
electricity that is produced by windmills
Solar Energy
heat and light that Earth gets from the sun
Hydroelectric Energy
electricity produced from moving water
Biomass
organic matter that can be a source of energy
Geothermal Energy
energy produced by the heat within the Earth
Tidal Energy
energy produced by the movement of water caused by tides or waves
Reuse
using a resource over and over in the same form
Reduce
to use less of a resource
Acid Precipitation
rain, sleet, or snow that contains a lot of acids caused by air pollution
Global Warming
the gradual increase in global temperatures
Greenhouse Effect
a natural process in which gases in the atmosphere trap heat
Deforestation
the action of clearing a large area of trees
Sustainable
able to be maintained at a certain rate or level