Intro to Ana

– IS A BROAD TERM WHICH INDICATES THE STUDY OF THE BODY, EITHER HUMAN, ANIMAL AND PLANT.

– STUDY OF THE PARTS THAT MAKE UP THE HUMAN BODY, WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON RELATIONSHIP.

MACROSCOPIC

MICROSCOPIC

LIMITED TO THE CHANGES DURING INTRAUTERINE LIFE

DISSECTION

ALL PARTS OF THE BODY , MADE UP OF SAME STRUCTURES AND OF RELATED FUNCTION ARE TAKEN INDIVIDUALLY AND AS A GROUP.

A GROUP OF ORGANS SIMILAR IN ORIGIN AND STRUCTURE, UNITED TOGETHER IN THE PERFORMANCE OF A GIVEN FUNCTION.

A GROUP OF FUNDAMENTAL TISSUES BOUND TOGETHER IN THE PERFORMANCE OF GIVEN FUNCTION.

EPITHELIAL, CONNECTIVE TISSUES, MUSCULAR, NERVOUS AND VASCULAR.

DELINEATING ON THE EXTERNAL SURFACE OF THE BODY, THE RELATIVE POSITION OF ORGANS AND STRUCTURES FOUND INSIDE THE BODY.

STUDY OF NORMAL CONTOUR, LOCATION AND RELATION OF THE PARTS OF THE BODY PICTURED IN X-RAY PLATES.

APPLICATION OF THE KNOWLEDGE GAINED IN THE STUDY OF ANATOMY, TO THE ACTUAL PRACTICE OF MEDICINE.

ERECT IN STANDING POSITION, FEET AT THE SIDES

AT THE SIDES OF THE BODY

FACING FORWARD/ANTERIORLY

DIRECTED AWAY FROM THE MEDIAN PLANED

Used to define position of structures relative to each other in the body

THIS IS A VERTICAL PLANE PASSING THROUGH THE CENTER OF THE BODY, DIVIDING IT INTO EQUAL RIGHT AND LEFT HALVES.

THESE PLANES ARE IMAGINARY VERTICAL PLANES AT RIGHT ANGLES TO THE MEDIAN PLANE.

THESE PLANES ARE AT RIGHT ANGLES TO BOTH THE MEDIAN AND THE CORONAL PLANES

CLOSER TO THE MEDIAN PLANE

–FURTHER FROM THE MEDIAN PLANE

TOWARDS THE HEAD OR UPPER PART OF THE BODY

TOWARDS THE LOWER PART OF THE BODY

TOWARDS THE FRONT PART OF THE BODY

TOWARDS THE BACK PART OF THE BODY.

CLOSER TO THE CENTRAL AXIS OF THE BODY

-CLOSER TO THE SURFACE OF THE BODY

REFERRING TO THE PARTS OF THE LIMBS THAT ARE CLOSER TO THE TRUNK.

- REFERRING TO THE PARTS OF THE LIMBS FARTHER FROM THE TRUNK

BETWEEN THE ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR; INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL

LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM (3)

INCLUDES THE BONES AND ASSOCIATED CARTILAGES AND MEMBRANES.

INCLUDES JOINTS OR ARTICULATIONS AND ASSOCIATED LIGAMENTS

INCLUDES ALL SKELETAL MUSCLES AND ASSOCIATED FASCIAE, SYNOVIAL SHEATHS, TENDONS AND SYNOVIAL BURSAE.

SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC SYSTEMS

-HEARING, SIGHT, SMELL AND TASTE.

IS A MOVEMENT THAT TAKES PLACE IN A SAGITTAL PLANE. FOR EXAMPLE, FLEXION OF THE ELBOW JOINT APPROXIMATES THE ANTERIOR SURFACE OF THE FOREARM TO THE ANTERIOR SURFACE OF THE ARM. IT IS USUALLY AN ANTERIOR MOVEMENT, BUT IT IS OCCASIONALLY POSTERIOR, AS IN THE CASE OF THE KNEE JOINT

MEANS STRAIGHTENING THE JOINT AND USUALLY TAKES PLACE IN A POSTERIOR DIRECTION.

IS A MOVEMENT OF THE TRUNK IN THE CORONAL PLANE.

A MOVEMENT OF A LIMB AWAY FROM THE MIDLINE OF THE BODY IN THE CORONAL PLANE.

A MOVEMENT OF A LIMB TOWARD THE BODY IN THE CORONAL PLANE.

IS THE TERM APPLIED TO THE MOVEMENT OF A PART OF THE BODY AROUND ITS LONG AXIS.

IS THE MOVEMENT THAT RESULTS IN THE ANTERIOR SURFACE OF THE PART FACING MEDIALLY.

IS THE MOVEMENT THAT RESULTS IN THE ANTERIOR SURFACE OF THE PART FACING LATERALLY

IS A MEDIAL ROTATION OF THE FOREARM IN SUCH A MANNER THAT THE PALM OF THE HAND FACES POSTERIORLY.

IS A LATERAL ROTATION OF THE FOREARM FROM THE PRONATED POSITION SO THAT THE PALM OF THE HAND COMES TO FACE ANTERIORLY.

IS THE COMBINATION IN SEQUENCE OF THE MOVEMENTS OF FLEXION, EXTENSION, ABDUCTION, AND ADDUCTION.

IS TO MOVE FORWARD

IS TO MOVE BACKWARD (USED TO DESCRIBE THE FORWARD AND BACKWARD MOVEMENT OF THE JAW AT THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINTS).

IS THE MOVEMENT OF THE FOOT SO THAT THE SOLE FACES IN A MEDIAL DIRECTION.

IS THE OPPOSITE MOVEMENT OF THE FOOT SO THAT THE SOLE FACES IN A LATERAL DIRECTION