ap human GEOGRAPHY 💜

studied byStudied by 3 people
5.0(1)
get a hint
hint
<p>cloropleth map</p>

cloropleth map

1 / 90

Tags and Description

91 Terms

1
<p>cloropleth map</p>

cloropleth map

uses color shadings

New cards
2
<p>isoline map</p>

isoline map

uses lines

New cards
3

cartogram

size of countries or regions is according to data

New cards
4

mercator

accurate direction

New cards
5

peters

land mass size accuracy

New cards
6

robinson

most used

New cards
7

small scale analysis

lots of land

New cards
8

large scale analysis

little land, detail

New cards
9

remote sensing

collection through satellite

New cards
10

possibilism

cultures respond to environment differently

New cards
11

functional region

centered around an activity

New cards
12

etm stage 3

cancer and heart disease

New cards
13

etm stage 4

alzheimer’s and dementia

New cards
14

etm stage 5

disease resistance

New cards
15

neolocalism

reembracing culture of a place

New cards
16

pidgin language

simplified mix of two language

New cards
17

isoglosses

variation in usage or pronunciation

New cards
18

dialect

regional variation of a language

New cards
19

acculturation

adopting new culture while retaining original

New cards
20

nation

cultural group of people

New cards
21

state

political group

New cards
22

devolution

regions given increased autonomy by central unit

New cards
23

antecedent boundary

physical landscape

New cards
24

subsequent boundary

based on cultural landscape and changes over time

New cards
25

superimposed boundary

outside influence draws boundary

New cards
26

consequent boundary

takes culture into account

New cards
27

defined boundary

established by a legal document

New cards
28

demarcated boundary

physical objects on landscape

New cards
29

definitional dispute

argue over how to interested docs or map used to define boundary (often antecedent)

New cards
30

locational dispute

where a boundary should be

New cards
31

operational or functional

who control or how boundary functions

New cards
32

territorial zone

12 miles for commercial vessels, no commercial may be challenged

New cards
33

contiguous zone

24 miles to enforce laws customs and immigration

New cards
34

EEZ

200 miles to extract resources

New cards
35

high seas

open to any behind EEZ

New cards
36

cracking

breaking majority to minority

New cards
37

packing

bring minority to majority

New cards
38

stacking

diluting minority pop with majority

New cards
39

hijacking

electoral candidates of same party run against

New cards
40

kidnapping

moving rep to area with support to area without support

New cards
41

irredentism

unite people with common culture spread across states

New cards
42

intensive agriculture

multiple energy inputs for higher yields

New cards
43

extensive agriculture

fewer inputs leasing to lower yield

New cards
44

pastoral nomadism

relying on animals for survival

New cards
45

shifting cultivation

grow crop until soil is infertile and move to another field

New cards
46

mixed crop and livestock

crops grown for animals

New cards
47

milk shed

distance dairy can travel

New cards
48

transhumanance

high elevations in summer to low elevations in winter

New cards
49

double cropping

harvesting same crop on same field multiple times a year

New cards
50

inter or multi cropping

two or more crops on same field

New cards
51

economy of scale

increasing efficiency to decrease costs with increases profit

New cards
52
<p>von thunen model</p>

von thunen model

1- horticulture (dairy and gardening)

2- forest (wood)

3- grains (wheat and corn)

4- livestock

close to market - land is more expensive

New cards
53

subsidies

financial support to farmers

New cards
54

borcherts model

divided transportation by time period

New cards
55

streetcar suburbs

communities along rail lines

New cards
56

edge city

economic activity in periphery of city

New cards
57

megacity

10 million people

New cards
58

metacity

20 million people

New cards
59

megalopolis

chain of connected cities

New cards
60

nodal cities

cities with power on smaller scale

New cards
61

rank size rule

1/n size

New cards
62

primate city

twice size of second largest city

New cards
63

gravity model

larger places attract more people

New cards
64

central place theory

people go to places for goods and services

New cards
65

threshold

size required to support a service

New cards
66

range

furtherest people travel for a thing

New cards
67

CBD

commercial heart of city

New cards
68

concentric model

<p></p>
New cards
69

hoyt sector

knowt flashcard image
New cards
70

multiple nuclei model

knowt flashcard image
New cards
71

griffin ford model

periférico- impoverished areas

disamenity zones- crime areas (favelas and barrios)

<p>periférico- impoverished areas </p><p>disamenity zones- crime areas (favelas and barrios) </p><p></p>
New cards
72

african cities

  • traditional CBD with formal economy

  • colonial CBD

  • periphery with informal and squatter settlements

<ul><li><p>traditional CBD with formal economy </p></li><li><p>colonial CBD </p></li><li><p>periphery with informal and squatter settlements </p></li></ul>
New cards
73

mcgee model

  • southeast asian cities

  • former colonial ports

<ul><li><p>southeast asian cities </p></li><li><p>former colonial ports </p></li></ul>
New cards
74

smart growth policy

  • establish walkable cities with a strong community

New cards
75

green belts

undeveloped land to limit growth

New cards
76

redlining

banks refusing loans to minorities

New cards
77

inclusionary zoning

incentives for business owners to sit property aside for low income renters

New cards
78

urban redevelopment

removing landscape and rebuilding

New cards
79

tertiary sector

info and services for people

New cards
80

quaternary sector

manage and process into and data

New cards
81

quinary sector

create info and make high level decisions

New cards
82

least cost theory

explains where people locate factories

New cards
83

agglomeration

grouping businesses together to minimize costs

New cards
84

PPP

compares cost of goods in different countries

New cards
85

GNI/GNP

money produced by citizens

New cards
86

GDP

money produced on country’s soil

New cards
87

GINI

measures wealth inequality

New cards
88

NGOs

provide microcredit to help women start business

New cards
89

rostow stages

development of countries in a linear way

New cards
90

IMF

aid countries needed financial assistance

New cards
91

technopole

info based and high tech manufacturing jobs (growth pole)

  • spin and spread effects lead to positive economy outside pole

  • backwash (brain drain)

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 15 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 12 people
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(239)
note Note
studied byStudied by 235 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 4 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9282 people
Updated ... ago
4.7 Stars(63)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard80 terms
studied byStudied by 4 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard254 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
4.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard43 terms
studied byStudied by 88 people
Updated ... ago
4.3 Stars(7)
flashcards Flashcard30 terms
studied byStudied by 22 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard97 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard45 terms
studied byStudied by 67 people
Updated ... ago
4.5 Stars(2)
flashcards Flashcard120 terms
studied byStudied by 1 person
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)
flashcards Flashcard58 terms
studied byStudied by 18 people
Updated ... ago
5.0 Stars(1)