AP BIO: Chapter 52 Vocab

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Tags and Description

25 Terms

1

abiotic

  • Non-living

<ul><li><p>Non-living</p></li></ul>
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2

abyssal zone

  • Deep, aphotic region of the ocean

<ul><li><p>Deep, aphotic region of the ocean</p></li></ul>
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3

aphotic zone

  • The deeper layer of the ocean that lacks light

  • a: without + photo: light

<ul><li><p>The deeper layer of the ocean that lacks light</p></li><li><p>a: without + photo: light</p></li></ul>
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4

benthic zone

  • Bottom of an aquatic ecosystem

<ul><li><p>Bottom of an aquatic ecosystem</p></li></ul>
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5

biome

  • A group of ecosystems with similar climates and organisms

<ul><li><p>A group of ecosystems with similar climates and organisms</p></li></ul>
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6

biosphere

  • The global ecosystem

  • Consists of all life, land, water, and atmosphere of Earth

<ul><li><p>The global ecosystem</p></li><li><p>Consists of all life, land, water, and atmosphere of Earth</p></li></ul>
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7

biotic

  • Living

<ul><li><p>Living</p></li></ul>
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8

climograph

  • A plot of the annual mean temperature and precipitation in a particular region

<ul><li><p>A plot of the annual mean temperature and precipitation in a particular region</p></li></ul>
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9

community ecology

  • The study of interactions between species in a habitat

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10

detritus

  • Dead organic matter

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11

dispersal

  • Movement of individuals away from their population density or their area of origin

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12

disturbance

  • An event that changes a community and alters resource availability

  • Ex. storm, fire, flood, drought, overgrazing or human activity

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13

ecology

  • The scientific study of the interactions between organisms and the environment

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14

ecosystem

  • A community of organisms and their abiotic environment

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15

ecotone

  • The area of intergradation between biomes

<ul><li><p>The area of intergradation between biomes</p></li></ul>
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16

estuary

  • The area where a freshwater stream or river merges with the ocean

<ul><li><p>The area where a freshwater stream or river merges with the ocean</p></li></ul>
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17

eutrophic lake

  • Lake with high level of primary productivity/nutrients

  • Often depleted of oxygen

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18

landscape

  • Mosaic of connected ecosystems

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19

macroclimate

  • Climate patterns on the global, regional, and landscape level

<ul><li><p>Climate patterns on the global, regional, and landscape level</p></li></ul>
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20

microclimate

  • Climate patterns on a small area/localized patterns

<ul><li><p>Climate patterns on a small area/localized patterns</p></li></ul>
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21

permafrost

  • A permanently frozen layer on or under Earths surface

<ul><li><p>A permanently frozen layer on or under Earths surface</p></li></ul>
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22

photic zone

  • Upper layer of the ocean with sufficient light

<ul><li><p>Upper layer of the ocean with sufficient light</p></li></ul>
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23

thermocline

  • Narrow layer of abrupt temperature change

  • Separates the warm upper layer from the colder deeper layer of the ocean

<ul><li><p>Narrow layer of abrupt temperature change</p></li><li><p>Separates the warm upper layer from the colder deeper layer of the ocean</p></li></ul>
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24

tropics

  • Regions close to the equator

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25

turnover

  • Send oxygenated water from a lake’s surface to the bottom

  • Brings nutrient-rich water from the bottom to the surface

<ul><li><p>Send oxygenated water from a lake’s surface to the bottom</p></li><li><p>Brings nutrient-rich water from the bottom to the surface</p></li></ul>
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