Studied by 35 peopleWhat does A represent?
the center atom
What does X represent?
atoms bonded to the center atom(ligands)
What does E represent?
lone pair of electrons around the center atom
Planar molecules are…
generally flat and nonpolar
If a molecule has all of the same ligands…
it will be nonpolar
If there is a lone pair on the center atom…
it is polar
If the ligands are different…
it will be polar
AX3(3 electron domain)
trigonal planar
AX3 polarity
nonpolar molecule with polar bonds
AX3 angle measure
120 degrees
AX2E(3 electron domain)
angular
AX2E polarity
polar molecule
AX2E angle measure
114 degrees
AX4(4 electron domain)
tetrahedral
AX4 polarity
nonpolar
AX4 angle measure
109.5 degrees
AX3E(4 electron domain)
trigonal pyramidal
AX3E polarity
polar
AX3E angle measure
107 degrees
AX2E2(4 electron domain)
angular
AX2E2 polarity
polar
AX2E2 angle measure
104 degrees
AX5(5 electron domain)
trigonal bipyramidal
AX5 polarity
nonpolar
AX5 angle measure
90, 120 degrees
AX6(6 electron domain)
octahedral
AX6 polarity
nonpolar
AX6 angle measure
90 degrees
AX4E2(6 electron domain)
square planar
AX4E2 polarity
nonpolar
AX4E2 angle measure
90 degrees
AX2E0 or AX2(2 electron domain)
linear
AX2E0 or AX2 polarity
polar
AX2E0 or AX2 angle measure
180 degrees
AX(no domain)
linear
AX polarity
have to find the difference in electronegativities to determine the polarity
AX angle measure
no angle measure because there is no true center atom
What does VSEPR stand for?
valence shell electron pair repulsion
Note
Flashcard