Chapter 7: Search and Seizure, Arrest, and Interrogation

________: This is the search of the outer layer of a persons clothing for weapons or contraband.

________: Device that shows how much body heat is emitting from a premises.

________: Any evidence that is obtained unlawfully will not be admissible in court no matter how important it may be.

________: This is the immediate area surrounding a residence.

________: This is when an officer takes someone who is suspected of criminal activity into custody.

________: Also known as the "right to be left alone.

________: If an officer believes that the warrant covered the place they searched, even if it didnt, the evidence can be admissible in court.

________: Questioning a suspect after an arrest, the suspect must be read their rights (Miranda rights)

________: An officer can take anything they believe is contraband during a legal pat down.

________: When an officer asks questions to a civilian relating to criminal activity.

: Police officers must knock and announce their presence before entering a house unless reasonable belief that doing so would be dangerous.

________: An order from a judge authorizing the search of a place.

________: A suspicion that can be proved by specific facts that the police officer can justify.

: Refers to the search and apprehension of a fleeing suspect or any form of chase where the suspect will escape if immediate action is not taken.

________: This is defined as the probability that a person committed a crime is greater than 50 %.

________: Evidence can be seized if the evidence is clearly seen or in "plain view "of the officer and if the officer is legally allowed to be on the premises.

________: The court defined probable cause as specifically "a fair probability that contraband or evidence of a will be found in a particular place.

________: When officers create a checkpoint or roadblock to search everyone that passes through.

An arrest can be made without a warrant if the crime has occurred in front of the officer or if there are ________.

________: These are circumstances that would not require an officer to get a search warrant.

This is defined as the probability that a person committed a crime is greater than 50%

The evidence for the probable cause has to be verified and so does the source

The court defined probable cause as specifically "a fair probability that contraband or evidence of a will be found in a particular place"

When an officer asks questions to a civilian relating to criminal activity

This is the detainment of a suspect relating to criminal activity, public safety, or an officers safety

The officer's search was deemed reasonable by the court under the Fourth Amendment, and they could use the guns they seized as evidence against Terry

This is the search of the outer layer of a persons clothing for weapons or contraband

An officer can take anything they believe is contraband during a legal pat down

A suspicion that can be proved by specific facts that the police officer can justify

This established that race cannot be the only thing that describes reasonable suspicion

This established that running away from a scene or fleeing an officer does not by itself show reasonable suspicion

Any evidence that is obtained unlawfully will not be admissible in court no matter how important it may be

This stated that only the evidence that was unlawfully obtained would be discarded not the entire case

If an officer believes that the warrant covered the place they searched, even if it didnt, the evidence can be admissible in court

This exception states that illegally obtained evidence can still be admissible if officers would have legally found it later on anyway

An order from a judge authorizing the search of a place

Police officers must knock and announce their presence before entering a house unless reasonable belief that doing so would be dangerous

These are circumstances that would not require an officer to get a search warrant

Refers to the search and apprehension of a fleeing suspect or any form of chase where the suspect will escape if immediate action is not taken

Evidence can be seized if the evidence is clearly seen or in "plain view" of the officer and if the officer is legally allowed to be on the premises

Device that shows how much body heat is emitting from a premises

Police can search a person during the time of their arrest and their immediate arm span

When an officer stops someone for a traffic violation and then searches their entire vehicle

When officers create a checkpoint or roadblock to search everyone that passes through

Also known as the "right to be left alone"

This is the immediate area surrounding a residence

This refers to intercepting communication through a telephone connection to gather information

This is when an officer takes someone who is suspected of criminal activity into custody

An individual is not in custody and is allowed to leave at any time

Questioning a suspect after an arrest, the suspect must be read their rights (Miranda rights)

These are the rights that are read to a suspect before they start an interrogation