Chapter 39 - The Stalemated Seventies

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27 Terms

1

ERA

________ sought to guarantee gender equality through words.

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2

OPEC

________ lifted embargo in 1974 and quadrupled price of oil by the end of the decade.

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3

Chief Justice Earl Warren

________ dealt with many controversial decisions.

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4

Nixon

________ ordered an attack on Cambodia in 1970.

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5

Title IX

Prohibited sex discrimination in any federally funded education programs

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6

US Senate

The ________ repealed the Tonkin Gulf Resolution and in 1971, the 26th Amendment, which lowered the voting age to 18, passed.

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7

Griswold

________ v. Connecticut (1965): struck down state law that banned the use of contraceptives but created the "right to privacy.

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8

Anti American Muslim militants

________ stormed the U.S. embassy in Tehran on November 4, 1979.

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9

USSR

________ invaded Afghanistan on December 27, 1979.

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10

Philadelphia Plan of 1969

Required construction trade- unions working on federal payroll to establish "goals and timetables" for black employees

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11

Americans

War was generally fought by the lesser- privileged ________.

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12

Cambodia

________ was taken over by Pol Pot.

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13

Gerald Ford

The first unelected president

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14

Jimmy Carter

Won the presidential election with 297-240 electoral votes

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15

Carter

________ put an embargo on the Soviet Union.

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16

War Powers Act

Required the president to report all commitments of U.S. troops within 48 hours to the Congress and set a 90 day limit on those activities (November 1973)

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17

South Vietnam

________ fell to communist North in 1975.

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18

president of Egypt

The ________ and the prime minister of Israel signed accords on September 17, 1978 at Camp David.

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19

U.S. economy

Grew stagnant in the 1970s after economic growth in the 1950s and 1960s

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20

Nixon

________ imposed a 90- day wage freeze and took the nation off of the gold standard.

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21

Nixon

________ was opposed by George McGovern in 1972.

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22

Nixon

________ sent the national security adviser to China to encourage better relations while ________ himself went to Moscow.

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23

Nixon

________ urged America to stop tearing each other apart and cooperate.

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24

Nixon

________ divided Americans into his supporters and his opponents.

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25

Nixon

Urged America to stop tearing each other apart and cooperate

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26

Soviets

Made a deal with the U.S. in fear of a U.S. and China alliance with them making a deal for foodstuffs such as wheat, corn, cereals, etc.

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27

Feminist movement

Became energized and took an aggresive tone during the 1970s

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