history unit test

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Carrie Chapman Catt

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december 4

55 Terms

1

Carrie Chapman Catt

a suffragist & peace activist who helped secure women the right to vote

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2

alice paul

led the charge for womans suffrage & equal rights in the us by organizing marches, white house protest, & rallies

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3

Theodore Roosevelt

26th president, first progressive president.

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4

Woodrow Wilson

a leader of the progressive movement, he was the 28th president

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5

upton sinclair (muckraker)

muckraker, writer of many works from the United states about meat packing industry in America

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6

Julia Lathrop

First chief of the Children's Berau

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7

Lincoln Steffens (muckraker)

a journalist who sought out & exposed corruption & made it known through writing

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8

niagra movement

founded by WEB DuBois, oppose racial segregation & disenfranchisement

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9

meat inspection act of 1906

organization tht checks the meat & requirements tht the meat companies hv to hv, manufactured claimed their products & accomplished everything

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10

coal strike of 1902

140,000 members of the united mine workers union worked off their coal mines in eastern Pennsylvania

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11

Florence Kelley

political activist who defended the rights of working women & children. helped organize the NAACP.

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12

Jacob Riis (muckraker)

the first in the US to conceive of photographic images as instruments for social change. he was a journalist & social reformer who publicized the crisis of housing, education, & poverty

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13

ida Tarbell (muckraker)

american writer, investigative journalist, tried to expose the Standard Oil & Rockefellers' brutal business practices

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14

Antiquities Act of 1906

was the first law to provide general legal protection of cultural & natural resources or scientific interests of federal lands

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15

new lands reclamation act of 1902

Enables the federal government to raise money for irrigation projects to expand agriculture in the West

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16

Bureau of Corporations

created to investigate business practices and government antitrust suits

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17

Jane Addams

a peace activist & a leader to the settlement house movement in americas, she founded the womens international league for peace & freedom

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18

Thomas Nast (muckraker)

german american caricaturist & editorial cartoonist who exposed the corruption of the tweed ring

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19

New Nationalism- 1912

  1. control private properties

  2. federal child labor ban

  3. womens suffrage

  4. labor rights

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20

Pure food & drug act

halted the sale of contaminated food & medicine & called for the truth in labelling, it didn't ban harmful product but it allowed the public to know what they were putting in their bodies

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21

Plessy V Fergeson

upheld the constitutionality of the racial segregation under the "separate but equal doctrine

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22

Muller V oregon

upheld an Oregon law limiting the workday for female wage earners to ten hours

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23

The National Municipal league

united various city reform groups throughout the country

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24

17th amendment

the senate of the us shall be composed of two senators from each state, elected by the people thereof, for six years

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25

19th amendment’s

granted women the right to vote

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26

Northern securities

one of the first monopolies broken up, under roosevelt

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27

what was Wilson's political base?

democratic party

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28

wilsons progressive income tax

those with higher incomes should pay progressively higher tax rates (The more you make the more they take)

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29

wilsons underwood act of 1913

Reduced Tarrifts 40-25%

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30

inheritance taxes

a state tax tht you pay when you receive money or property from the estate of a deceased person

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31

federal reserve act

created regional banks along with a board tht set interest rates

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32

Clayton antitrust act

Declared strikes, boycotts, and labor union's legal

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33

federal trade commision

(at Woodrow Wilsons request) Investigate companies for anticompetitive practices

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34

wilsons new freedoms

wilson argued changing the economic conditions demanded new & aggressive government policies

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35

the payne-aldrich tarrif act

lowered rates on 650 tariffs, raised 220 tariffs & left 1150 untouched

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36

tafts connection to progressivism

he moved foward with progressive reforms

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37

Roosevelt’s Square Deal

conservation of natural rescourses, control of corporations & consumer protection

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38

elkins act

prohibited railroad companies from giving rebates to businesses tht ship large quantities of goods & giving power to those business to artifically lower shipping prices

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39

booker t washington

educator & reformer, cultivated the spread of vocational schools & colleges for african americans across the south

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40

W.E.B DuBois

cofounded the NAACP and the Niagra Movement to help secure legal equality for minority citizens

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41

Taft

27th president, progressive president

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42

who won the election of 1912

wilson defeated taft & roosevelt

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43

progressive party

formed under the leadership of Teddy Roosevelt in 1912, these reformers believed such policies such civil service reforms, food safety laws, & increased political rights for women & us workers

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44

tulsa massacare

a white mob attacked residents home & businesses in the predominantly black community of greenwood, in Tusla Oklahoma

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45

ida b wells (muckraker)

led anti-lynching crusades in the united states in the 18902

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46

NAACP

founded by black & white reformers, racial equality through legislation, court cases, & protests

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47

JP Morgan

which robber baron bought out Carnegie steel to create U.S. steel- one of the largest monopolies in history

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48

standard oil

What was America’s FIRST Monopoly. Hint: Exxon and Chevron were created when it was broken up.

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49

John D Rockefeller

This Robber Baron became the world's richest man and the first American worth a billion dollars?

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50

monopolizing industries

engaging in unethical business practices

paying little heed to their customers

What is one characteristic of a Robber Barons- in terms of business practices?

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51

roosevelt felt tht the republican party was not progressive enough

Why did Roosevelt create the Progressive Party “Bull Moose Party”?

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52

bully pulpit

This term describes a person using the power of the presidency to get Progressive reforms passed.

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53

white southerners

major part of wilsons political base

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54

Robert la follette

This Progressive Reformer from Wisconsin is known for the Wisconsin Idea- Using professors from state colleges to help create regulations

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55

This was the settlement house that Jane Addams set up in Chicago to help poor immigrants.

hull house

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