Latin Derivatives

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aqua

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Latin

413 Terms

1

aqua

aquatic, aquamarine, aquarium

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2

caput (head)

capital, decapitate, captain, chief related to capio

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3

grex, gregis, m. (flocks, herds)

gregarious, congregation, egregious, aggregate, segregate

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4

posse (potens)

potent, potential, omnipotent, puissance, plenipotentiary, possible, posse

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5

rex, regina, regnum (king, queen kingdom)

regent, reign, regal, royal, viceroy, interregnum, realm

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6

cliens

client, clientele

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7

corona (crown, wreath)

corona, coronary, coronation, coroner, coronet, crown, kronor

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8

dirus (awful, terrible)

dire, direful

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9

conducere

conduct, conduce, conducive, conduction, conduit, conductor

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10

civis (citizen)

civilian, civics, citizen, city, civil, civility

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11

docere (teach)

docent, docile, document

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12

creare (to create)

create, creator, creation, creature, procreate, recreate, recreation

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13

tenebrae (darkness, shadows)

tenebrescence, tenebrism, tenebrous

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14

verbum (word)

verbal, verbose, adverb, proverb, verbatim, verbiage

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15

queror, queri, questus (complain)

querulous

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16

egredior, egredi, egressus (leave, go away)

egress, egression, aggression, centigrade, grade, congress, degrade, degree, digress, gradation, gradient, gradual, graduation, retrograde, transgress

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17

extra (outside of)

extra, extraneous, estrange, extraordinary, extraterritorial, extravagance, extreme, extrinsic, strange

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18

fundere (pour)

foundry (= melting place), fuse, fusion, confound, confuse, diffuse, effuse, funnel, futile, profuse, refund, refuse, suffuse, transfusion, fondue

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19

indicium (pointer)

index, indicate

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20

haerere (stick to)

adherent, adhesive, coherence, cohesive, inherent

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21

modus (way, manner, mode)

mode, model, commodious, modal, moderate, modern, modicum, modification, modifier, remodel, modest, modulate, module, prob. modem

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22

opprimere (crush)

oppress

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23

iactare (throw, hurl)

jactation, jet, jetsam, jettison, jetty

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24

domus, dominus, domina (house, master, mistress)

dominate, domino, domicile, domain, dominion

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25

laedere (hurt, harm)

lesion, collide, elide

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26

errare (to wander, to make a mistake)

error, err, errant, arrant, erratic, erroneous, aberrant

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27

rumpere (break)

erupt, irrupt, rupture

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28

loquor, loqui, locutus (talk, speak)

colloquy, soliloquy, eloquent, circumlocution, elocution, interlocutor, loquacious, loquacity, obloquy, ventriloquist

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29

eicere (throw out)

eject

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30

trahere (drag, pull)

attract, extract, detract, tractor, tract, retract

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31

iacēre

adjacent

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32

ira (anger)

ire, irascible, irate

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33

fugere

fugue, fugitive

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34

incendere (set afire)

incendiary, incense

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35

litis (lawsuit)

litigation, litigious

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36

imminere (hang over threateningly)

imminent

index, indicate, indicative

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37

iudex (judge)

judge, judicial

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38

magister

master, mister, maestro, magisterial, magistrate, mastery, miss, mistress, Mrs.

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39

epistula (letter)

epistle, epistolary

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40

animus (mind, spirit)

animate, inanimate, animal

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41

lacrima (tear, weeping)

lachrymal, lachrymose

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42

fides (loyalty)

fidelity, faith, affidavit, confidant, confide, diffidence, fealty, fiduciary, infidel, perfidy

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43

ignoscere (not know, pardon)

ignorant, ignore, ignoramus

incense, censer, frankincense, incendiary

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44

iubere (order, command)

jussive

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45

instruere (line up)

instruct

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46

latus (wide)

latitude

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47

effigies (image)

effigy

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48

exstinguere

extinct, extinguish, distinct

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49

timere (to fear)

timid, timorous

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50

heres (heir)

hereditary, inherit, heirloom, heir, heritage

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51

insula

insulate, isolate

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52

legatus (officer of a legion)

legation, legacy, allegation, delegate, legal, relegate

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53

tradere (trans + dare)

tradition

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54

ventus (wind)

vent, ventilator

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55

vitare (avoid)

inevitable, evitable

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56

ultimus,

a,

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57

vocare, vox (to call, voice)

voice, vocal, invoke, revoke, convocation, vocation, vocabulary, provoke, advocate, avocation, vocable

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58

tutus, tueor (safe, watch over)

tutor, tutelage, tutelary

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59

vivo, vivere, vixi, victus (live)

vivid, vivacious, viviparous, viper, vivisection, vivarium, Vivian

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60

tendo, tendere, tetendi, tentum (stretch)

tent, tentative, tend, tendon, tensile, extend, extensive

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61

humi (on the ground)

exhume, humble, humic, humiliate, humus, inhume, posthumous

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62

umerus (shoulder)

humerus

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63

vulgus (crowd, mob)

vulgar, Vulgate (Latin Bible), divulge

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64

onus (burden)

onerous, exonerate

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65

vulnus, vulnerare (wound, to wound)

vulnerable, invulnerable

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66

manere

immanent, permanent, remain

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67

otium (leisure)

otiose, negotiate

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68

parere (obey)

parent, appear, apparition, transparent

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69

apparere (appear)

apparent, apparition, appear, disappear, reappear, transparent

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70

cantare (sing, chant)

incantation, canto, cantata, enchanted, chanteuse, chanson, canticles

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71

clarus (clear, bright, famous)

claret, clarinet, clarion, clarity, clear, chanticleer, clerestory, declare, eclaire, clairvoyant

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72

consulere (advise, counsel)

consult, consulation, counsel, counselor, consul

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73

dignitas (dignity)

dainty, dignity, dignitary, condign, deign, dignify, disdain, indignity

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74

altus (high, deep)

alto, altar, altimeter, altitude, enhance, exalt, haughty, oboe (hautbois), haut couture (high fashion)

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75

ardere (burn)

ardent, ardor, arson

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76

carcer (prison)

incarcerate, incarceration

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77

cogere (cum + ago) (force, compel)

cogent, coagulate

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78

tectum (roof, covering)

detect, integument, detective, protect, protectorate, tile

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79

veho, vehere, vexi, vectus (carry)

vehicle, veterinarian, vector

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80

lateo, latere, latui (to hide)

latent

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81

taedere (to be boring)

tedious, fastidious

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82

utor, uti, usus, utilis (use, useful)

use, utility, utilitarianism

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83

lavare (to wash)

lave, lava, laundry, lavatory, latrine

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84

corpus (body)

corps, corpse, corpuscle, corsage, corselet, corset, corporal, corporate, corporation, corporeal, corpulence, corpulent, incorporeal, incorporate

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85

dissentire (disagree)

dissent, dissension

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86

ambulare (walk)

amble, perambulator, somnambulist, funambulist, preamble

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87

auctoritas

authority, authoritative, authoritarian, author, authorize

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88

catena (chain)

concatenation, chain, enchain

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89

colligere (collect, gather, together)

collect, collection, cull, recollect

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90

avis (bird)

aviation, aviator, auspices, auspicious, aviary, ostrich

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91

centum (hundred)

cent, centennial, centigrade, centipede, century, centurion, percent, centenary

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92

comitari (accompany)

concomitant

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93

damnare (convict)

damnation, condemn, damage, indemnity

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94

afficere (affect)

affect, affection, affectation, affective, disaffected

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95

monstrare (point out)

monster, demonstration, remonstration, demostrative

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96

volo, velle (to want, desire)

volition, involuntary, volunteer

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97

repo, repere, repsi (creep, crawl)

reptile, surreptitious

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98

cedere (yield, move, depart)

cede, recede, secede, cease, cessation, abscess, access, ancestor, antecedent, concede, decrease, exceed, incessant, intercede, necessary, precede, procedure, succeed

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99

colloquium (talk)

colloquy, colloquial,

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100

cura (care, concern)

cure, curate, curative, sinecure

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