Vocab Workshop Level F - Unit 7

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Austere

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76 Terms

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Austere

(adj.) severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour in flavor

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SYNONYMS: forbidding, rigorous, puritanical, ascetic, unadorned

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ANTONYMS: mild, indulgent, luxurious, flamboyant

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Beneficient

(adj.) performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing good

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SYNONYMS: humanitarian, magnanimous, charitable

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ANTONYMS: selfish, cruel, harmful, deleterious

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Cadaverous

(adj.) pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse

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SYNONYMS: corpselike, wasted, haggard, emaciated, ghastly

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ANTONYMS: robust, portly, rosy, the picture of health

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Concoct

(v.) to prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate

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SYNONYMS: create, fashion, rustle up

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Crass

(adj.) coarse, unfeeling; stupid

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SYNONYMS: crude, tasteless, oafish, obtuse

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ANTONYMS: refined, elegant, tasteful, polished, brilliant

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Debase

(v.) to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate

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SYNONYMS: cheapen, corrupt, demean, depreciate

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ANTONYMS: elevate, uplift, improve, enhance

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Desecrate

(v.) to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute

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SYNONYMS: profane, defile, violate

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ANTONYMS: revere, venerate, consecrate

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Disconcert

(v.) to confuse; to disturb the composure of

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SYNONYMS: upset, rattle, ruffle, faze

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ANTONYMS: relax, calm, put at ease

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Grandiose

(adj.) grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated

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SYNONYMS: majestic, bombastic, highfalutin

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ANTONYMS: simple, modest, humble

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Inconsequential

(adj.) trifling, unimportant

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SYNONYMS: trivial, negligible, paltry

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ANTONYMS: important, essential, crucial

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Infraction

(n.) a breaking of a law or obligation

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SYNONYMS: violation, transgression, offense

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Mitigate

(v.) to make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity

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SYNONYMS: lessen, relieve, alleviate

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ANTONYMS: aggravate, intensify, irritate, exacerbate

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Pillage

(v.) to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; (n.) the act of looting; booty

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SYNONYMS: (v.) ravage, sack, loot; (n.) booty

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Prate

(v.) to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion

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SYNONYMS: prattle. blab, palaver

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ANTONYMS: come to the point

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Punctilious

(adj.) very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety

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SYNONYMS: precise, scrupulous

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ANTONYMS: careless, perfunctory

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Redoubtable

(adj.) inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent

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SYNONYMS: formidable, august

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ANTONYMS: laughable, risible

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Reprove

(v.) to find fault with, scold, rebuke

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SYNONYMS: chastise, upbraid, reproach

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ANTONYMS: praise, commend, laud, pat on the back

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Restitution

(n.) the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage

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SYNONYMS: reimbursement, redress, restoration

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Stalwart

(adj.) strong and sturdy; brave; resolute; (n.) a brave, strong person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position

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SYNONYMS: (adj.) sturdy, stout, intrepid, valiant; (n.) mainstay

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ANTONYMS: (adj.) weak, infirm, irresolute, vacillating

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Vulnerable

(adj.) open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged; unprotected

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SYNONYMS: defenseless, unguarded

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ANTONYMS: invincible, protected, safe, secure

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