Sociology final (copy)

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social sciences are observable facts that involve human society

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34 Terms

1

social sciences are observable facts that involve human society

false

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2

Americans place a low value on work in science

false

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3

the words society and culture are interchangeable

false

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4

a triad is a group with at least two members

false

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5

individuals are born with a personality

false

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6

charles darwin coined the term survival of the fittest

false- herbert spencer did it

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7

a good researched should ignore all existing literature on their topic in order to feed their ideas fresh and remain unbiased

false

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8

accommodation is the state of balance between cooperation and conflict

true

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9

a negative sanction is the threat of a punishement

false

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10

The socially determined behaviors expected of a person performing a role is called role behaviors

false- they are called role expectations

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11

peer group socialization is the same as family socialization

false

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12

when a person says my country is best of all

ethnocentrism

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13

puberty is the time of mental maturity while adolescence is the time of physical maturity

false

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14

extreme self centeredness is also viewed as narcissism

true

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15

what is an example of non material culture- a book, a rule, or a car

a rule

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16

what is the best symbol of freedom in America

flag

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17

one danger of ethnocentrism poverty, discrimination, food shortage

discrimination

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18

who was the first one to establish sociology

aguste comte, max weber, durkheim

august comte

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19

social science that study human behavior and society

sociology

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20

a norm of american society- stealing from your neighbors or financial responsibility

financial responsibility

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21

first step of research data define a problem or form a hypothesis

define a problem

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22

If two teenagers are casually dating, Whats the purpose of their relationship courtship or entertainment ?

entertainment

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23

socialization and companionship are primary functions of what type of relationship- low level, high level, amish dating

high level

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24

What is non-material culture? Provide 2 examples of it.

ideas, beliefs, values of a society, defining its culture

2 examples: rules and symbols

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25

What is material culture? Provide 2 examples of it.

physical objects, resources, and spaces people use that defines their culture

2 examples: computers and cars

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26

Who coined the term tabula rasa

John Locke

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27

Television violence has been connected to aggressive youth behavior, insensitivity to the suffering of others, fearful young viewers?

all of the above

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28

Schools intentionally try to transmit social values like style of dress, or good citizenship?

good citizenship

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29

Which is the best example of mass media, a high school or the internet?

the internet

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30

Which is not an agent of socialization, high school, the internet or heredity?

heredity

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31

What type of society does the main form of food production involve collecting wild plants and hunting wild animals?

hunter-gatherer society

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32

Who developed the role-taking theory?

George Herbert Mead

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33

What sociologist coined the term dramaturgy?

Irving Goffman

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34

the social sciences

the disciplines that use the social world, in contrast to the natural sciences.

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