Criminology Chapter 2

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official sources of crime data

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Tags and Description

Criminology

20 Terms

1

official sources of crime data

crime data collected by the government and government agencies

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2

unofficial sources of crime data

crime data collected by private or independent agencies / researchers

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3

positivist criminology

collection of data about people that follows the same scientific procedures as data in science

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4

national incident-based reporting system

FBI-coordinated supplementary reporting system

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5

self-report data: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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6

life-course data: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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7

life-course data

official crime data, self-reports, psych evals, iq tests

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8

life-history data: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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9

life-history data

lived experiences of individuals

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10

criminal biographies: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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11

observation research: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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12

participant observation research: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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13

comparative research: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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14

historical research: unofficial or official source of crime data?

unofficial

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15

uniform crime records: unofficial or official source of crime data?

official

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16

national incident-based reporting system: unofficial or official source of crime data?

official

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17

Why is positivist criminology not a perfect view?

Data doesn't speak for itself

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18

Where and how often are crime records compiled?

Every year in Washington DC by FBI staticians

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19

Does the UCR accurately measure crime rate? Why or why not?

No because of inherent biases, unreported crimes, the exclusion of federal crimes, and voluntary police participation

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20

What do criminologists use to understand the volume and rate of crime?

victimization surveys

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