Rocks & Minerals

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Geology

8th

Yr 8 GVGS

17 Terms

1

mineral

A(n) ________ is a naturally occurring, inorganic substance which includes a crystalline substance and a chemical composition.

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2

inorganic substance

A rock is a naturally occurring, ________ comprised of many different minerals and other organic debris.

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3

igneous rock

A(n) ________ is usually quite hard an solid, as all ________ have interlocking crystals.

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4

Rocks

________ are classified by how they are formed.

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5

Mohs Hardness Scale

The ________ indicates how prone a mineral or rock is to scratching.

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6

Rocks

________ can be classified into 3 different groups based on how they are formed.

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7

Colour

What ray of light shines onto the substance

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8

Weight

How heavy is the object

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9

Transparency

Is the object see through

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10

Density

How compact are the substances particles

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11

Hardness

Can this object get scratched or cut through by another object

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12

Lustre

What type of shine is on the mineral

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13

Streak

When scratched an object, wat colour powder does the mineral leave off

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14

Granite

Granite is an intrusive igneous rock which is well known because of its salt and pepper colour

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15

Diorite

Diorite is a form of granite and looks very similar to it

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16

Pumice

Pumice is an extrusive igneous rock that is most known for its porous texture

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17

Created by

Aniq

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