Vet Science CDE test (2013-2018)

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Name the four stomach compartments of a ruminant, in the correct order.

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116 Terms
1
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Name the four stomach compartments of a ruminant, in the correct order.

Reticulum, Remen, Omasum, Abomasum

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2
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Which is not typically observed with a patient in shock?

Capillary refill time of 1 second

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3
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What is the common name for the third metacarpal or third metatarsal bone of a horse?

Cannon bone

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4
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Which bacterium is the causative agent for blackleg disease

Clostridium Chauvoei

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5
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What is the correct order, from head to tail, for the regions of the canine cerebral column?

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal

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6
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What part of a chicken’s gastrointestinal system stores and softens food before it reaches the stomach

crop

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7
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Which organ is not part of the endocrine system?

Kidney

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8
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Which compartment of the heart forces the blood into the systemic circulation

Left ventricle

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9
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What value would be elevated in a serum chemistry panel for an animal with azotemia

creatinine

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10
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what is a function of the pancreas

Fat digestion

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11
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which is not a parenteral route of administering medication

oral

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12
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which of the following is a type of white blood cell

monocyte

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13
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what is the name of the third eyelid in cats

nictitating membrane

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14
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which term indicates difficult or labored breathing

dyspnea

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15
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which vitamin is water soluble

vitamin B

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16
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which term best describes a change in normal chromosome number

aberration

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17
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what is one role of iron in the body

Involved with hemoglobin formation

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18
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which mineral is necessary for the absorption and utilization of vitamin E

Selenium

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19
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Which of the following pro ides the least amount of nutrients to birds and other exotic species

lettuce

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20
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what are the three terms used to describe the entry of the fetus in the brith canal during parturition?

Position, Posture and presentation

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21
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The purpose of semen evaluation is to measure

Fertitity

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22
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During inspiration, what does the diaphragm do

contracts, drawing it closer to the abdomen

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23
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what is the averag length of gestation in dogs

63 days

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24
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which animal is an induced ovulatory

cat

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25
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which animal is a long-day breeder

horse

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26
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which pair of genes may cause various genetic abnormalties or even death when expressed

Homozygous recessive

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27
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Which is not a task that can legally be performed by a paraprofessional

Write a prescription for a patient

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28
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What does MSDS stand for

Material Safety Data Sheet

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29
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Which prepares calves for shipment to a feedlot

Pre-conditioning and background

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30
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Re[tiles need what for calcium metabolism, Vitamin D synthesis and methanolic bone disease prevention

Ultraviolet light

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31
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In which situation would the animals energy requirements generally be the lowest

Buck in July

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32
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Which of the following is an example of passive immunity

A foal drinking colostrum

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33
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which of the following is not a characteristic of a malignant neoplasm

Clearly defended edges

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34
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which is a sign of submission, fear, or illness

Tucked Tail

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35
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Ethylene glycol can cause severe damage to which organ?

Kidney

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36
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What is generally not considered a congenital anomaly

Arthritis

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37
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which of the following is not toxic to animals?

roses

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38
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Which disease does not cause abortion

coccidiosis

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39
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which test is used to evaluate corneal injury

Fluorescein dye

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40
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What is the common name for Dermatophilosis

Ringworm

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41
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Which is not an example of a fomite

Face fly

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42
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Which infectious disease causes diamond- shaped skin lesions in pigs

Erysipelas

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43
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To properly apply a splint for a radial/ ulnar fracture in a dog, which joints must be immobilized to provide fracture stability?

Carpus and elbow

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44
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which term describes the telescoping of the bowel onto itself

Intussusception

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45
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Which is/are not included in the six major classifications of diseases?

Mutations

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46
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What are the three types of animals restraints

Chemical, psychological and physical

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47
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What are five stages of density on a radiograph in order from most radiopaque to most radiolucent?

Mineral, bone, soft tissue, fat, and air

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48
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Which instrument is used to measure urine-specific gravity?

Refractometer

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49
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which instrument is used to measure blood pressure

sphygmomanometer

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50
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Which vaccine may be given intranasally

Bordetella vaccine

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51
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What is the common name for the third phalanx a of a horse

Coffin bone

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52
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During inspiration, what does the diaphragm do?

Contracts, drawing it closer to the abdomen

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53
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Which condition is non-infectious in horses

Heaves

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54
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what is the medical term for eardrum

tympanic membrane

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55
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Ethylene glycol can cause severe damage to which organ

kidney

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56
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which is produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland

Epinephrine

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57
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What establishes the basic rhythm of the mammalian heart, also known as the pacemaker?

sinoatrial node

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58
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Which term means hypersalivation?

Ptyalism

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59
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which nutrient can be added to increase palatability to a food?

Fat

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60
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Which infectious disease involves the respiratory system?

canine distemper

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61
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which term means “urinating more frequently”

Pollakiuria

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62
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What s the muscular stomach of a chicken’s gastrointestinal tract called?

Ventriculus

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63
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Cats need increased quantities of certain amino acids compared to dogs. Which of the following is not needed at an increased quantity?

Lysine

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64
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what percentage of water loss is considered very serious but generally not lie threating

10% of the body water

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65
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which vitamin is not considered an antioxidant?

vitamin K

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66
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what hormone does the corpus luteum provide

progesterone

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67
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what hormone stimulates “milk let-down”

oxytocin

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68
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what is the medical term for a failure of one or both tenses to descend into the scrotum?

Cryptorchidism

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69
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what does pyometra mean

infection with pus in the uterus

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70
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what is the average length of gestation in swine

333 (3 months, 3 weeks, 3 days)

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71
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if a heterozygous polled cow is bred with a heterozygous polled bull. what fraction represents the offspring that will have horns

1/4

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72
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which term specifically describes a genetic defect present at birth

congenital

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73
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which anatomical site does not contain a cartilage joint

suture in the skull

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74
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which term means “abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen?

ascites

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75
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polioencephalomalacia occurs because of what deficiency

thiamine

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76
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If a client became angry and argumentative during an office visit who should you, veterrinary assistant, find to handle the situaton

veterinarian

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77
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which is not a vector borne disease

blackleg

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78
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why are cuttle bones an important feature in a bird’s environment

provides calcium to egg-laying females

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79
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what would you use to measure intraocular pressure?

tonometyry

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80
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which term describes mass prophylactic use of antibiotics in live stock during times where there is a high risk of illness

metaphylaxis

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81
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what is the only class of immunoglobulins that can cross the placenta

iGg

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82
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A cataract is a cloudiness of what part of the eye

Lens

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83
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what organ stimulates the pituitary gland to act

Hypothalamus

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84
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when a twisted stomach occurs, which of the cow’s four stomach compartments becomes displaced

abomasum

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85
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which toxin does not cause anemia in pets

chocolate

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86
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what are the technical names, in the correct order, for the hooks and pins, of a cow?

ilium and ischium

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87
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an infestation of which parasite may lead to wry neck in rabbits?

Ear mites

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88
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whcih neoplasm is benign

Hemangioma

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89
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which term is not based on science

animal rights

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90
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which disease is caused by a retrovirus?

feline leukemia

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91
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which task does not hep prevent ammonia from reaching harmful levels in an aquarium

avoiding changing the water

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92
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which of the following would not cause brown or orange stains on surgical instruments

ammonia

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93
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which is not a physiological response to pain

muscle rigidity

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94
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which best describes a scenario where it may be best not to bandage a wound on the lower leg of a horse

humid weather

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95
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which bacterium is the causative agent for foot rot?

Fusobacterium necrophorum

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96
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what are five stages of density on the radiograph in order from most radiopaque to most radiolucent

mineral, bone, soft tissue, fat and air

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97
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which disease is zoonotic and transmitted via direct contact of contaminated water and soil?

Leptospirosis

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98
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even if not sterilized right away, surgical instruments should be washed within what time to avoid corrosion and staining

20

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99
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which is a disadvantage of using a killed vaccine compared to modified live vaccine?

shorter duration of protection

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100
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in patients with congestive heart failure, which of the following should be restricted in the diet

sodium

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