120 vocab words

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abdicate

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English

150 Terms

1

abdicate

to surrender or repudiate; to formally give up a throne, high office, responsibility, or function

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2

abet

to encourage or support; to urge on in the achievement of a purpose; to help especially in wrongdoing

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3

abridge

to shorten in duration or extent; to shorten by omission of words without sacrificing the sense of the text

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4

accolade

a ceremony marking the recognition of special merit; an award or salute

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5

acrimonious

bitter or harsh in temper, manner, or speech

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6

admonish

to warn or criticize mildly

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7

affable

easy to approach and talk to; agreeable in manner

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8

affinity

a natural attraction; kinship; similarity

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9

affluent

prosperous, wealthy, rich

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10

altercation

to argue vehemently; a heated quarrel

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11

atrophy

to wither away

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12

austere

stern, as in manner; without excess, unadorned, severely simple and plain

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13

avarice

excessive greed; insatiable desire for wealth

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14

belittle

to speak of or think of as unimportant; to put someone down

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15

bellicose

inclined to quarrel; warlike

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16

benevolent

kindly; charitable

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17

blithe

gay and lighthearted in spirit or mood

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18

cache

a hiding place/objects hidden in a hiding place

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19

callous

unfeeling or insensitive; hardened and thickened

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20

candid

free from bias, prejudice, or malice; frank

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21

ambiance

mood, feeling, general atmosphere; an environment or its distinctive atmosphere

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22

ambiguous

unclear; vague; capable of being interpreted in more than one way

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23

amenable

willing to yield or submit; easily led

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24

amiable

having a friendly, pleasant disposition; sociable

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25

animosity

a feeling of strong dislike or hatred

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26

antecedent

going before; preceding; an occurrence or event preceding another

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27

antithesis

a contrast; the direct opposite

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28

archaic

belonging to an earlier time; ancient; outdated

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29

arduous

hard to accomplish or achieve, difficult; marked by great labor/effort, strenuous; hard to climb, steep, lofty; tiresome

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30

articulate

to speak clearly or distinctly; capable of speech; clear

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31

capricious

inclined through some whim, to change one’s mind/purpose/actions suddenly

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32

castigate

to criticize harshly, usually with the intention or correcting wrongdoing

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33

catharis

an emotion or psychological cleansing that brings relief or renewal

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34

caucus

closed meeting of political party to make decisions; to assemble in/hold a caucus; a group of people united to promote an agreed-upon cause

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35

chattel

an item of personal, movable property; slave

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36

chronic

continuing for a long time; habitual; always present

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37

circumvent

to gain an advantage by trickery; to evade by deception; to go around

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38

clandestine

secret; stealthy

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39

coercion

compelling a person by actual or threatened violence or pressure to do something against his will

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40

collusion

working together secretly for an evil purpose

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41

commodius

roomy; comfortable; spacious

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42

complacent

self-satisfied; narrowly contended with one's own accomplishment

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43

comprise

to consist of; to include, to contain

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44

condone

to forgive or over look (an offense) volunatarily

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45

congenial

possessing similar temperament and tastes; able to get along with others

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46

conjecture

to guess, based on incomplete information

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47

consecrate

to set apart as sacred; to devote or dedicate to some aim

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48

consensus

general agreement

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49

consternation

great fear or shock that makes one feel helpless or bewildered

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50

construe

to interpret; to explain the sense of, or analyze

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51

coup

violent overthrow of a government by a small group; a victorious accomplishment

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52

craven

a thorough coward

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53

credible

worthy of belief

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54

culpable

deserving blame or condemnation

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55

curtail

to truncate or abridge; to lessen, usually by cutting away from

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56

cynical

denying the sincerity of ppl's motives and actions

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57

debacle

sudden calamitous downfall; collapse or failure

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58

deference

submitting to the wishes or judgement of another; courteous regard or respect

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59

deluge

great flood or downpour

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60

demagogue

leader who obtains power by appealing to the emotions and prejudices of the ppl

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61

denounce

to speak against

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62

deplete

to empty; to use up

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63

depraved

of low morals; corrupt

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64

depreciate

to reduce in value or price

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65

desiccate

to dry out completely

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66

disconcert

to confuse; to embarrass

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67

disconsolate

depressed; so unhappy that nothing will comfort

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68

disparity

inequality

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69

dispel

to scatter and drive away

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70

dissent

to disagree

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71

docile

easily taught or controlled

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72

draconian

hard; severe; cruel

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73

duress

hardship, restraint

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74

edict

a public command issued by authority

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75

egregious

conspicuously bad

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76

embellish

to beautify by adding ornaments

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77

entice

to lure, to attract, to tempt in a pleasing fashion

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78

epicurean or epicure

person devoted to luxurious living and pleasure

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79

epigram

short, witty, or satirical poem or saying it often w/a cleaver twist in thoughr

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80

epitaph

tombstone inscription; brief statement commemorating a deceased person or something past

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81

epithet

an adjective, noun, or phrase used to characterize a person or thing

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82

erudite

learned; having wide knowledge gained from reading

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83

expound

to set forth in detail; to explain

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84

extraneous

not essential; foreign; irrelevant

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85

facetious

given to joking, especially at an inappropriate time

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86

fallible

liable to make mistakes or be decieved

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87

fathom

to understand thoroughly

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88

feasible

workable

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89

feign

to pretend

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90

fetish

something that is believed to have magical powers

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91

fickle

often changing for no reason; not consistent

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92

flagrant

extremely conspicuous; outrageous

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93

flaunt

display or wave boastfully

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94

fluctuate

to waver from one course to another; to vary irregularly

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95

forage

to search or hunt for food or provisions

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96

forbear

to exercise self control; an ancestor

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97

forensic

pertaining to public discussions or law

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98

forsake

at abandon; to give up; renounce

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99

fortuitous

something fortunate occurring by change

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100

genesis

origin

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